An empty plastic bottle is sealed in a cool room and then moved to a very hot room. What can best be stated about the air pressu
re inside the bottle when the bottle reaches room temperature? It is lower than the pressure on the outside of the bottle. It is higher than the pressure on the outside of the bottle. It is the same as the pressure on the outside of the bottle. It exerts twice the force per unit area as the air pressure outside the bottle.
<span>A fast moving stream of air has a lower air pressure than a
slower air stream. As the stream of air moved over the
top of the paper, the air pressure over the paper dropped. The
air pressure underneath the paper stayed the same. The
greater air pressure underneath lifted the paper strip and it
rose. The idea that a moving air stream has lower air pressure
than air that is not moving is called “Bernoulli’s Principle”.
</span>The
force of the moving air underneath the balloon was enough to
hold it up. The weight added by the paper clip prevents
the balloon from going too high. But that is only part
of the story. The balloon stays inside the moving stream
of air because the pressure inside is the air stream is lower
than the still air around it. As the balloon moves toward the
still air outside of the air stream, the higher pressure of
the still air forces the balloon back into the lower pressure
of the air stream. Bernoulli’s Principle at work again!
It is higher than the pressure on the outside of the bottle.
Explanation:
After the sealed bottle is moved from a cool room to a very hot room, the temperature of the inside gas increase. Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas, when the volume is kept constant. Therefore, the pressure in the bottle increase.
Search Results Featured snippet from the web The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another. This means that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside. ... The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another.
