Answer:
=154.8 J
Explanation:
The rise in temperature is contributed by the change in temperature.
Change in enthalpy = MC∅, where M is the mass of the substance, C is the specific heat capacity and ∅ is the change in temperature.
Change in temperature = 100.0°C-20.0°C=80°C
ΔH=MC∅
The specific heat capacity of gold= 0.129 J/g°C
ΔH= 15.0g×0.129J/g°C×80°C
=154.8 J
Answer:
Choice A: Approximately
joules.
Explanation:
Apply the famous mass-energy equivalence equation to find the energy that correspond to the
kilograms of mass.
,
where
stands for energy,
stands for mass, and
is the speed of light in vacuum.
The speed of light in vacuum is a constant. However, finding the right units for this value can simplify the calculations a lot. What should be the unit of
?
The mass given is in the appropriate SI unit:
Mass is in kilograms.
Thus, proceed with the speed of light in SI units. The SI unit for speed is meters per second. For the speed of light,
.
Apply the mass-energy equivalence:
.
The unit of energy is not in joules. Don't be alerted. Consider the definition of a joule of energy. One joule is the work done on an object when a force of one newton acts on the object in the direction of the force through the distance of one meter. (English Wikipedia.)
.
However, a force of one newton is defined as the force required to accelerated an object with a mass of one kilogram (not gram) at a rate of one meter per second squared. (English Wikipedia.)
.
In other words, the mass defect here is also
.
Answer:
The suitable equation for this reaction is
2CO + O₂ -----> 2CO₂
Here, we are given that we have 2 grams of O₂
From the equation, we can see that 2 * Moles of O₂ = Moles of CO₂
Moles of O₂:
2/32 = 1/16 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ is twice the moles of O₂
Moles of CO₂ = 2 * 1/16
Moles of CO₂ formed = 1/8 moles
Mass of CO₂ formed = Molar mass of CO₂ * Moles of CO₂
Mass of CO₂ formed = 44 * 1/8
Mass of CO₂ formed = 5.5 grams
Hence, option B is correct
Kindly Mark Brainliest, Thanks!!!
It reduces the chance of an extinction given a natural disaster. If there is more diversity and lets say a wildfire happens, more species would survive the event to repopulate the area