5.58 X
Litres is the volume, in liters, occupied by 0.015 molecules of oxygen at STP.
Explanation:
Data given:
molecules of oxygen = 0.015
number of moles of oxygen =?
temperature at STP = 273 K
Pressure at STP = 1 atm
volume = ?
R (gas constant) = 0.08201 L atm/mole K
to convert molecules to moles,
number of moles = 
number of moles = 2.49 x 
Applying the ideal gas law since the oxygen is at STP,
PV = nRT
rearranging the equation:
V = 
putting the values in the rearranged equation:
V = 
V = 5.58 X
Litres.
You get a tub of warm water and tip the warm water into the cold water
Lets assume x volume of NaOH and x volume of HCl are added together.
NaOH ---> Na⁺ + OH⁻
NaOH is a strong base therefore it completely ionizes and releases OH⁻ ions into the medium
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
HCl is a strong base and completely ionizes and releases H⁺ ions in to the medium. number of NaOH moles in 1 L - 0.1 mol
Therefore in x L - 0.1 /1 * x = 0.1x moles of NaOH present
Similarly in HCl x L contains - 0.1x moles of HCl
H⁺ + OH⁻ ---> H₂O
Due to complete ionisation, 0.1x moles of H⁺ ions and 0.1x moles of OH⁻ ions react to form 0.1x moles of H₂O. Therefore all H⁺ and OH⁻are completely used up and yield water molecules.
Then at this point the H⁺ and OH⁻ ions in the medium come from the weak dissociation of water. This is equivalent to 1 x 10⁻⁷M
pH = -log [H⁺]
pH = -log [10⁻⁷]
pH = 7
pH is therefore equals to 7 which means the solution is neutral
Answer:
612 K
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 306 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 150 kPa
Final pressure (P₂) = 300 kPa
Volume = 4 L = constant
Final temperature (T₂) =?
Since the volume is constant, the final (i.e the new) temperature of the gas can be obtained as follow:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
150 / 306 = 300 / T₂
Cross multiply
150 × T₂ = 306 × 300
150 × T₂ = 91800
Divide both side by 150
T₂ = 91800 / 150
T₂ = 612 K
Thus, the new temperature of the gas is 612 K
Answer:
negative charge
Explanation:
Neutrons have no charge, protons have positive charge, and electrons have a negative charge