Answer:
d. is the hydrostatic pressure produced on the surface of a semi-permeable membrane by osmosis.
Explanation:
Osmosis -
It is the flow of the molecules of solvent from a region of higher concentration towards the region of lower concentration via a semipermeable membrane , is known as osmosis.
Osmotic pressure -
It refers to the minimum amount of pressure , which is required to be applied to the solution in order to avoid the flow of pure solvent via the semipermeable membrane , is referred to as osmotic pressure.
Or in simple terms ,
Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to resists the process of osmosis.
Hence ,
From the given options in the question,
The correct option regarding osmotic pressure is d.
Answer:
n = 0.207 mole
Explanation:
We have,
P = 1 atm
V = 5 liter
R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = 293 K
We need to find the value of n. The relation is as follows :
PV = nRT
Solving for n,
So, the value of n is 0.207 mol.
Shape and size doesn't affect the density of an object but temperature does affect the density of an object because the molecules act differently in different temps.
Answer:
Infrared radiation → A) used to detect the location of objects
Microwaves → D) Used in radar and to heat food
Ultraviolet light → C)Given off by very hot objects, such as the sun Heat from warm objects
Visible light → B) All the radiation humans can see, ranging from red to violet
Explanation:
Microwaves have magnetic waves with very long lengths, greater than that of infrared light. These waves are produced through vibrations that produce heat, as the microwave is turned on, which allows the food to be heated. These waves are also used to provide communication on some types of devices.
Infrared radiation is a type of non-ionizing radiation that has a low frequency and therefore cannot be visualized, since it is not within a visible electromagnetic spectrum, having a frequency lower than red. It can be used to detect the licalization of objects and does not pose a health risk.
Ultraviolet radiation is extremely harmful to our body. It is characterized by radiation with very small wavelengths, less than 400nm. This type of radiation can be released by the sun and ultraviolet lamps.
Visible light refers to the simplest form of electromagnetic wave and covers all the radiation that our eyes can see, allowing different colors to be seen in the objects we observe according to the reorganization of atoms and molecules.
Diamonds and graphite are both made of carbon
