Answer:
n a chemical reaction, delta H represents the sum of the heats of formation, commonly measured in kilojoules per mol (kJ/mol), of the products minus the sum of those of the reactants. The letter H in this form is equal to a thermodynamic quantity called enthalpy, representing the total heat content of a system.
Answer:
hydrogen builds many acids but not all
Answer:
-12162.47 joules (or -12000 joules when accounting for significant figures)
Explanation (btw I used 1 cal as 4.184 joules because SI units are better):
q = m c delta T
q = (70.9) (4.184) (25 - 66)
q = (70.9) (4.184) (-41)
q = -12162.47 joules
Answer:
pH is an index of how many protons, or hydrogen ions (H+) are dissolved and free in a solution. The pH scale goes from 0 to 14. A fluid with a pH of 7 is neutral. Below 7, it is acidic; above 7, it is alkaline.
The more below or above 7 a solution is, the more acidic or alkaline it is. The scale is not linear—a drop from pH 8.2 to 8.1 indicates a 30 percent increase in acidity, or concentration of hydrogen ions; a drop from 8.1 to 7.9 indicates a 150 percent increase in acidity. Bottom line: Small-sounding changes in ocean pH are actually quite large and definitely in the direction of becoming less alkaline, which is the same as becoming more acidic.
If you think about it, we use descriptive words like this all the time. A person who stands 5’5” tall and weighs 300 pounds isn’t thin. If he loses 100 pounds, he still won’t be thin, but he will be thinner than he was before he went on the diet. (And we are more likely to comment that he’s looking trimmer than to say he’s not as fat as he used to be.)
Answer:
By heating the solution
Explanation:
Physical changes and chemical changes are the two types of changes that a substance undergoes. Physical change does not alter the substance's chemical composition, hence, can be easily reversed. There is also no new product formed. This is contrary to the occurrences of a chemical change, which cannot be reversed after a new product has been formed.
A physical change is what occurs when Adrian's teacher dissolves some sugar in a beaker of water to form a sugar solution. This change does not involve any new product formation, hence, can be reversed. The sugar can be derived back from the solution by HEATING THE SOLUTION. The water (solvent) will evaporate and the sugar (solute) will precipitate.
