Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Solvent 1 = benzene, Solvent 2 = water
= 2.7,
= 100 mL
= 10 mL, weight of compound = 1 g
Extract = 3
Therefore, calculate the fraction remaining as follows.
![f_{n} = [1 + K_{p}(\frac{V_{S_{2}}}{V_{S_{1}}})]^{-n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_%7Bn%7D%20%3D%20%5B1%20%2B%20K_%7Bp%7D%28%5Cfrac%7BV_%7BS_%7B2%7D%7D%7D%7BV_%7BS_%7B1%7D%7D%7D%29%5D%5E%7B-n%7D)
= ![[1 + 2.7(\frac{100}{10})]^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B1%20%2B%202.7%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B10%7D%29%5D%5E%7B-3%7D)
= 
= 
Hence, weight of compound to be extracted = weight of compound - fraction remaining
= 1 - 
= 0.00001
or, = 
Thus, we can conclude that weight of compound that could be extracted is
.
Answer:
2.11 x 10²⁴ molecules.
Explanation:
- <em>It is known that every 1.0 mole of a molecule contains Avogadro's number of molecules (NA = 6.022 x 10²³).</em>
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
1.0 mole of H₂O contains → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
3.5 mole of H₂O contains → ??? molecules.
∴ 3.5 mole of H₂O contain = (3.5 mol)(6.022 x 10²³) = 2.11 x 10²⁴ molecules.
Answer:
1) Electron
Explanation:
It carries a negative charge of 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb, which is considered the basic unit of electric charge. The rest mass of the electron is 9.1093837015 × 10−31 kg, which is only 1/1,836the mass of a proton.
THE KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY STATES THAT ALL PARTICLES OF AN IDEAL GAS ARE IN CONSTANT MOTION AND EXHIBITS PERFECT ELASTIC COLLISIONS.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is an imaginary gas whose behavior perfectly fits all the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory. In reality, gases are not ideal, but are very close to being so under most everyday conditions.
The kinetic-molecular theory as it applies to gases has five basic assumptions.
- Gases consist of very large numbers of tiny spherical particles that are far apart from one another compared to their size.
- Gas particles are in constant rapid motion in random directions.
- Collisions between gas particles and between particles and the container walls are elastic collisions.
- The average kinetic energy of gas particles is dependent upon the temperature of the gas.
- There are no forces of attraction or repulsion between gas particles.
The correct answer is Potassium Chloride.
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