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guapka [62]
3 years ago
8

We apply the same amount of energy to 10.0-g samples of aluminum, iron, and silver which begin at the same temperature.

Chemistry
1 answer:
maw [93]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A sound knowledge of specific heat capacity of the metals is required in this case.

The specific heat capacity of a metal is the quantity of heat required to the raise the temperature of a unit mass of it by 1°C.

It is related to quantity of heat using the expression below;

               H   =   m  c  Δt

where m is the mass

            c is the specific heat capacity

            Δt is the temperature change

let us make the specific the subject of the expression;

                     c  = \frac{H}{m x change in temperature}

we can see that there is an inverse relationship between specific heat and temperature change.

The specific heat capacity of a body is an intensive property that is unique to the metal.

   The higher the specific heat capacity, the lower the amount of temperature change in it.

Let us find the specific heat capacity of the given metals;

 Aluminium     0.897J/gK

 Iron                 0.412J/gK

 Silver               0.24J/gK

 After the heat is supplied,

      Silver >  Iron > Aluminium in terms of temperature change

 

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Linda performed the following trials in an experiment. Trial 1: Heat 30.0 grams of water at 0 °C to a final temperature of 40.0
nexus9112 [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released, we use the following equation:

q=mc\Delta T    .....(1)

where, q = amount of heat absorbed or released.

m = mass of the substance

c = heat capacity of  water = 4.186 J/g ° C      

\Delta T = Change in temperature

  • <u>For Trial 1:</u>

We are given:

m=30g\\\Delta T=[40-0]^oC=40^oC\\q=?J

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

q=30g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times 40^oC

q = 5023.2 J

  • <u>For trial 2:</u>

We are given:

m=40g\\\Delta T=[40-30]^oC=10^oC\\q=?J

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

q=40g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times 10^oC

q = 1674.4 J

Heat gained by Trial 1 than trial 2 = (5023.2-1674.4)J=3347J

Hence, the amount of heat gained in Trial 1 about 3347 J more than the heat released in Trial 2.

Thus, the correct answer is Option b.

4 0
3 years ago
Determine if the following two structures are
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

             Identical

Explanation:

                   Both compounds are identical. If you rotate the compound on the left 60 degree anticlockwise you will get the compound on the right.

                   These are not isomers of each other because they have same structural and molecular formulas.

                   Also, they are related to each other because they are the same

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3 years ago
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GalinKa [24]

This problem is requiring the empirical formula for CaCO₃, which is its molecular formula, and turns out to be equal, this is A. CaCO3 according to the following:

<h3>Empirical formulas:</h3><h3 />

In chemistry, molecular formulas show both the actual type and number of atoms in a chemical compound, based on the elements across the periodic table and the subscripts standing for the number of atoms in the compound.

However, the empirical formula is a reduced expression of the molecular one, which shows the minimum number of atoms in a compound after simplifying to the smallest whole numbers.

In such a way, since the given compound is CaCO₃ and both Ca and C have a one as their subscript, it is not possible to simplify any further and therefore the empirical formula equals the molecular one this time, making the answer to be A. CaCO3.

Learn more about empirical formulas: brainly.com/question/1247523

5 0
2 years ago
Help me please, first to answer gets a brainliest!​
hoa [83]

Answer:

I think it's commensalism

Explanation:

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False because I think it’s supposed to be photoheteroterotrophs
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