<span>The answer would be convection currents. Convection happens when atoms with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas transfer and get the room of particles with fewer heat energy. Heat energy is transported from hot places to cooler places by convection.</span>
Because dark line spectra result from passing white light through ionized gasses and plasmas, which is what the atmosphere of stars are made of. These frequencies are scattered by the star's atmosphere as it leaves the surface (photosphere) of the star, and don't make it to earth.
I believe the answer is x
Gauss law states that the electric flux through any closed
surface is proportional to the net electric charge inside the surface. This is
expressed mathematically in the form of:
Φ = Q / εo
Where,
Φ = the electric flux = unknown (which we have to find for)
Q = the net electric charge = 5.0 µC = 5 E-6 C
εo = the permittivity of free space = a constant value =
8.85 E-12 C^2 / N m^2
Plugging in the values
into the equation will result in:
Φ = 5 E-6
C / (8.85 E-12 C^2 / N m^2)
Φ = 564,971.75 Wb = <span>5.6 x
10^5 Wb </span>
<u>Answer:</u>
The modern atomic theory has given by "John Dalton and framed postulates".
<u>Explanation:</u>
The fundamental role of atoms in chemistry is established by the modern theory of atoms mentioned in 1808 for the first time by an English scientist named John Dalton. This consists of three sections such as all matter is composed of atoms, atoms of the same element are the same while atoms of different elements are different, atoms combine to form compounds in full-number ratios.
The unique characteristic of the "number of protons" is that all atoms of the same compound share. While the atoms of the same element i.e having a similar number of protons can have different numbers of neutrons and such elements are called isotopes.
