Answer:
HNO₃.
Explanation:
- It is known that acids decrease the pH of the solution, while bases increase the pH of the solution.
So, HF and HNO₃ decrease the pH of the solution as they produce H⁺ in the solution.
While, KOH and NH₃ increase the pH of the solution as they produce OH⁻ in the solution.
HNO₃ will decrease the pH of the solution greater than HF.
- Because HNO₃ is strong acid that decomposes completely to produce H⁺ more than the same concentration of HF that is a weak acid which does not decomposed completely to produce H⁺.
The knowledge of periodic table would be important in these three different careers such as medicine, pharmacology and engineering.
<h3>What is the importance of periodic table in following careers?</h3>
Periodic table is organised the whole elements vertically in groups and horizontally in periods with increasing atomic number.
The knowledge of arrangement of these elements serves alot of purposes in the following three different careers:
- Medicine: The element, iron is an important metal in the periodic table used in treatment of low blood levels.
- Pharmacology: The transition metals are useful in the field of pharmacology for the production of drugs. Example of such elements are chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper, and molybdenum.
- Engineering: The information of elements in the periodic table helps engineers in designing of materials used for constructions.
Therefore, the knowledge of periodic table is very important in these three different careers such as medicine, pharmacology and engineering.
Learn more about period table here:
brainly.com/question/15987580
Answer:
See the images below
Step-by-step explanation:
To draw a dot diagram of an atom, you locate the element in the Periodic Table and figure out how many valence electrons it has. Then you distribute the electrons as dots around the atom,
a. Silicon.
Si is in Group 14, so it has four valence electrons.
b. Xenon
Xenon is in Group 18, so it has eight valence electrons. We group them as four pairs around the xenon atom.
c. Calcium
Calcium is in Group 2, so it has two valence electrons. They are in a single subshell, so we write them as a pair on the calcium atom.
d. Water
Oxygen is in Group 16, so it has six valence electrons. The hydrogen atoms each contribute one electron, so there are eight valence electrons.
Chemists often use a dash to represent a pair of electrons in a bond.
Answer:
wave
Explanation:
'Wave' is a common term for a number of different ways in which energy is transferred: In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields.
i hope this helps and your welcom
