Ion is an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to loss or gain of one or more electrons.
Given:
Q = 9.4 kJ/(kg-h), the heat production rate
c = 4.18 J/(g-K), the heat capacity
t = 2.5 h, amount of time
Note that
c = 4.18 J/(g-K) = 4180 J/(kg-K) = 4.18 kJ/kg-K)
Consider 1 kg of mass.
Then
Qt = cΔT
where ΔT is the increase in temperature (°K)
(1 kg)*(9.4 kJ/(kg-h))*(2.5 h) = (1 kg)*(4.18 kJ/(kg-K))*(ΔT K)
23.5 = 4.18 ΔT
ΔT = 23.5/4.18 = 5.622 K = 5.622 °C
Answer: 5.62 K (or 5.62 °C)
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After looking at answers I agree with the statement Chemistry is fun.
Bohr changed the model of the atom by proposing that electrons travelled in circular orbits with specific energy levels.
Answer:
Thorium-234 option a .......