Answer:
False
Explanation:
In addition to stars, our galaxy contains abundant diffuse matter that is distributed throughout its volume and constitutes what we call the interstellar medium. This medium plays a fundamental role in the life cycle of the stars, since it is where the matter from which they are born resides, and it is the place to which it returns when the stars expel their outer layers at death.
The interstellar medium is a complex environment. <u>Its matter is </u><u>not </u><u>distributed uniformly</u>, but consists of different phases with temperatures ranging from a few degrees Kelvin (near absolute zero) in the areas of star formation to the millions of degrees Kelvin observed in supernova remnants. The densities of interstellar matter also vary orders of magnitude according to the phase, but they are always so low that they rival those that can be achieved in the best vacuum chambers of terrestrial laboratories. Depending on the density and temperature conditions, interstellar matter is in a molecular, atomic, or ionized state, although the state is not permanent, since matter circulates between the different phases in a continuous cycle of evolution on a galactic scale.
Due to the very different characteristics of its multiple phases, the interstellar medium has to be studied using various observational techniques and different types of telescopes. The coldest components of the interstellar medium do not emit visible light, and require the observation of telescopes sensitive to the weak emission of radio waves that this material produces. Using different radio telescopes, such as the 40-meter diameter of the Yebes Observatory, which the Institute of Radio Astronomy Millimeter, to which the IGN belongs, has in Grenoble and Granada, or the recently opened Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array in the Atacama desert in Chile, astronomers from the National Astronomical Observatory contribute to characterize the physical and chemical properties of the molecular clouds where stars are born and of the circumestellar shells produced by the stars in the last stages of their lives . The study of these regions is helping to complete our knowledge of the most unknown phases of the complex life cycle of stars.
Amplitude modulation is a modulation technique used in electronic communication, most commonly for transmitting information via a radio carrier wave. In amplitude modulation, the signal strength of the carrier wave is varied in proportion to that of the message signal being transmitted. The message signal is, for example, a function of the sound to be reproduced by a loudspeaker, or the light intensity of pixels of a television screen. This technique contrasts with frequency modulation, in which the frequency of the carrier signal is varied, and phase modulation, in which its phase is varied.
AM was the earliest modulation method used to transmit voice by radio. It was developed during the first quarter of the 20th century beginning with Landell de Moura and Reginald Fessenden's radiotelephone experiments. It remains in use today in many forms of communication; for example it is used in portable two-way radios, VHF aircraft radio, citizens band radio, and in computer modems in the form of QAM. AM is often used to refer to mediumwave AM radio broadcasting.
Answer:
Science fiction novels and such.
Explanation:
Answer: F = mg(1 + 4m / (½M + m))
Explanation:
"At this point seems" unclear. If the particle is at the top of the disc and angular velocity is negligible, then the force would equal the weight of the particle. F = mg
The more interesting question would be what force is needed to keep the particle attached when significant angular rotation has been achieved. The maximum point would be diametrically opposed to the starting point.
I will analyze it there
The potential energy will convert to kinetic energy
mgh = ½Iω²
mg(2R) = ½(½MR² + mR²)ω²
4mgR = R²(½M + m)ω²
ω² = 4mg / (R(½M + m))
With m at the lowest position, the force of attachment must support the weight of m and provide for the needed centripetal acceleration
F = m(g + ω²R)
F = m(g + 4mg / (R(½M + m))R)
F = mg(1 + 4m / (½M + m))
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Maximum height H = 300m
Range (horizontal distance) = 380m
Required
Initial speed U and the angle of the ball when it was launched.
Range = U√2H/g
380 = U√2(300)/9.8
380 = U√600/9.8
380 = 7.8246U
U = 380/7.8246
U = 48.57m/s
The initial speed is 48.57m/s
b) Using the formula for calculating time of flight;
T = 2Usin theta/g
9 = 2(48.57)sin theta/9.8
9*9.8 = 97.14sin theta
88.2 = 97.14sin theta
88.2/97.14 = sin theta
sin theta = 0.9079
theta = sin^-1(0.9079)
theta = 65.23°
hence the angle when the ball was launched is 65.23°