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ira [324]
3 years ago
15

Org. chem. How is this "1-aminopropan-2-ol" and not "3-aminopropan-2-ol"

Chemistry
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]3 years ago
3 0
You want to achieve the lowest number possible
Because <span>3-aminopropan-2-ol is bigger than </span><span>1-aminopropan-2-ol number wise, so you should name it as </span>1-aminopropan-2-ol
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Елементите от IА и IIА групи на Периодичната система
sergiy2304 [10]
Yes yes you are totally right
5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of carbon dioxide will be produced from the complete combustion of 13.6 moles of butane?
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

54.4 mol

Explanation:

the equation for complete combustion of butane is

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ ---> 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

molar ratio of butane to CO₂ is 2:8

this means that for every 2 mol of butane that reacts with excess oxygen, 8 mol of CO₂ is produced

when 2 mol of C₄H₁₀ reacts - 8 mol of CO₂ is produced

therefore when 13.6 mol of C₄H₁₀ reacts - 8/2 x 13.6 mol = 54.4 mol of CO₂ is produced

therefore 54.4 mol of CO₂ is produced

5 0
3 years ago
How much heat must be absorbed by 125 g of ethanol to change its temperature from 21.5 ∘C to 34.8 ∘C? (Specific heat capacity of
Katarina [22]

Answer:

Option D. 4.02 kJ

Explanation:

A simple calorimetry problem

Q = m . C . ΔT

ΔT = Final T° - Initial T°

C = Specific heat capacity

m = mass

Let's replace the data

Q = 125 g . 2.42 J/g∘C . (34.8°C -21.5 °C)

Q= 4023.25 J

We must convert the answer to kJ

4023.25 J . 1kJ /1000 =4.02kJ

3 0
3 years ago
Pyridine (c5h5n) is a particularly foul-smelling substance used in manufacturing pesticides and plastic resins. calculate the ph
zubka84 [21]

Answer is: ph value of pyridine solution is 9.1.

Chemical reaction: C₅H₅N + H₂O → C₅H₅NH⁺ + OH⁻.<span>
c(pyridine - C</span>₅H₅N) = 0.115M.<span>
Kb(C</span>₅H₅N) = 1.4·10⁻⁹.
[C₅H₅NH⁺] = [OH⁻] = x; equilibrium concentration.<span>
[</span>C₅H₅N] = 0.115 M - x.

Kb = [C₅H₅NH⁺] · [OH⁻] / [C₅H₅N].

1.4·10⁻⁹ = x² / (0.115 M -x)

Solve quadratic equation: x = [OH⁻] = 0.0000127 M.<span>
pOH = -log(0.0000127 M) = 4.9</span>

<span>pH = 14 - 4.9 = 9.1.</span>

7 0
3 years ago
In which conditions combination and displacement reaction takes place explain with example.​
expeople1 [14]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

In <u>Combination reaction</u>, two or more elements combined to form one compound of different properties.

  • C(s) + O2(g) ⇢ CO2(g).
  • H2(g) + O2(g) ⇢ H20(l).

In <u>Displacement reation</u>, the high reactive element displaces the low reactive element and formed compound of different properties.

  • Fe(s) + CuSo4(aq) ⇢ FeSo4(aq) + Cu(s).
  • AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) ⇢ CuNO3(aq) + Ag(s).
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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