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ira [324]
3 years ago
15

Org. chem. How is this "1-aminopropan-2-ol" and not "3-aminopropan-2-ol"

Chemistry
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]3 years ago
3 0
You want to achieve the lowest number possible
Because <span>3-aminopropan-2-ol is bigger than </span><span>1-aminopropan-2-ol number wise, so you should name it as </span>1-aminopropan-2-ol
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Name the cycloalkanes with molecular formula c6h12 that have a 3-membered ring and two substituents.
Tanzania [10]

Answer:

1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.

Explanation:

  • The structure of the molecule will be as shown in the attached image.
  • The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₂.
  • It has 3 membered ring with 3 C atoms and two substituents one of them with one C atom (methyl) and the other with 2 C atoms (ethyl).
  • The ring consist of 3 C atoms, so its name is cyclo propane.
  • We numbering the atoms of the ring that give the ethyl substituent the low no. (1) and then methyl group take no. (2).
  • <em>Thus, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
How is energy Associated with food stored
scoundrel [369]
A form of energy associated with the positive and motion of the object.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of NaOH needed to completely neutralize 3L of 1.75M HCL
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

209.98 g of NaOH

Explanation:

We are given;

  • Volume of HCl as 3 L
  • Molarity of HCl as 1.75 M

We are required to calculate the mass of NaOH required to completely neutralize the acid given.

First, we write a  balanced equation for the reaction between NaOH and HCl

That is;

NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O

Second, we determine the number of moles of HCl

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume

                             = 1.75 M × 3 L

                             = 5.25 moles

Third, we use the mole ratio to determine the moles of NaOH

From the reaction,

1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl

Therefore;

Moles of NaOH = Moles of HCl

                          = 5.25 moles

Fourth, we determine the mass of NaOH

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

Mass of NaOH = 5.25 moles × 39.997 g/mol

                        = 209.98 g

Thus, 209.98 g of NaOH will completely neutralize 3L of 1.74 M HCl

6 0
3 years ago
Air is made up of different gases, such as oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. Which statement best describes these three comp
Inga [223]
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The three components of air are all <span>classified as pure substances since they are not chemically bonded so they can be separated by certain processes and be present as a pure substance. Hope this answers the question.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A small cylinder of helium gas used for filling balloons has a volume of 2.20 L and a pressure of 14300 kPa at 25 ∘C. Part A How
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

You can fill 212 balloons.

Explanation:

First we <u>calculate the helium moles in the small cylinder</u>, using <em>PV=nRT:</em>

  • P =  14300 kPa ⇒ 14300 * 0.009869 = 141.13 atm
  • V = 2.20 L
  • n = ?
  • R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
  • T = 25 °C ⇒ 25 + 273.16 = 298.16 K

141.13 atm * 2.20 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 298.16 K

  • n = 12.70 mol

Then we <u>calculate the number of moles that can fit in a single balloon</u>:

  • 1.22 atm * 1.20 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 298.16 K
  • n = 0.0599 mol

Finally we <u>divide the total number of available moles by the number of moles in a single balloon</u>:

  • 12.70 mol / 0.0599 mol = 212.09

So the answer is that you can fill 212 balloons.

7 0
3 years ago
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