While no one knows why, astronomers do now know that the solar nebula has collapsed. Scientists believed that our Solar system was made when gas and dust cloud was being disturbed by an explosion of supernova. Due to pressure, this cloud collapsed.
Answer: Varying amounts of the Moon's lit surface being visible from Earth.
Explanation:
Phases of the moon can be defined as the different shapes of the moon visible from the Earth. This happens because sun lits up the face of moon and due to different position of moon in the orbit around earth, varying portion of the lit surface of the moon is visible from Earth. Refer to the diagram below:
Answer:
2.The density of air increases and thendecreases as the sound wave passes.
Explanation:
Sound waves are mechanical waves, which consist of oscillation of the particles in the medium where the wave is transmitted through.
Sound waves are also longitudinal waves, which means that the direction of oscillations of the particles of the medium occurs in a direction parallel to the direction of motion of the wave (so, essentially back and forth).
Due to the nature of longitudinal waves, they create alternating regions of the medium where the density of particles are higher and lower. The former are called compressions, while the latter are called rarefactions.
Therefore, when a sound wave travels through the air, the density of one region of air continuously changes: compression first (high density), rarefaction then (lower density), then compression again, etc..
Answer:
Explanation:
Galileo proved the superiority of the heliocentric theory over the geocentric theory . Heliocentric theory changed the centre of universe from the earth to the sun . According to this theory , the solar system or the universe revolves around the sun .
But the present knowledge of universe considers sun as one of billions of stars present in the universe , with each star behaving as sun with its own solar system . The universe is made of cluster of stars with each cluster having their own centre around with they revolve . These clusters are called galaxy . Sun is a part of cluster called milky way . Sun along with other star of this galaxy revolves around the centre of its galaxy which is a super massive star .
Hence the old heliocentric theory does not fit into the present framework of universe by the scientist.
Answer:
a ut will move faster than the large object was moving initially
