consider east-west direction along X-axis and north-south direction along Y-axis
= velocity of migrating robin relative to air = 12 j m/s
(where "j" is unit vector in Y-direction)
= velocity of air relative to ground = 6.3 i m/s
(where "i" is unit vector in X-direction)
= velocity of migrating robin relative to ground = ?
using the equation
=
+ 
= 12 j + 6.3 i
= 6.3 i + 12 j
magnitude : sqrt((6.3)² + (12)²) = 13.6 m/s
direction : tan⁻¹(12/6.3) = 62.3 deg north of east
Answer:
Work = F * s where s is the distance F moves
Since F is stationary, in this case, "no work" is done by either person
A 500 g ball swings in a vertical circle at the end of a 1.4-m-long string. when the ball is at the bottom of the circle, the tension in the string is 18 n.
Answer:
a) S = 1.69 10⁹ W/m², b) P = 5.63 Pa
, c) F = 20.6 10⁻¹² N
Explanation:
a) The intensity defined as the energy per unit area
S = U / A
Area of a circle is
W = 6.2 mw = 6.2 10-3 W
R = 1080 nm = 1080 10⁻⁹ m = 1.080 10⁻⁶ m
A = π R2
A = π (1,080 10⁻⁶)²
A = 3.66 10 -12 m²
S = 6.2 10-3 / 3.66 10-12
S = 1.69 10⁹ W / m²
b) The radiation pressure
P = 1 / c (dU / dt) / A
S = (dU / dt) / A
P = S / c
P = 1.69 10 9 / 3. 108
P = 5.63 Pa
c) the definition of pressure is force over area
P = F / A
F = P A
F = 5.63 3.66 10⁻¹²
F = 20.6 10⁻¹² N
d) for this we use Newton's second law
F = ma
a = F / m