Answer is: mass of salt is 311,15 g.
V(H₂O) = 1,48 l · 1000 ml/l = 1480 ml.
m(H₂O) = 1480 g = 1,48 kg.
d(solution) = 1,00 g/ml.
ΔT(solution) = 13,4°C = 13,4 K.
Kf = 1,86 K·kg/mol; cryoscopic constant of water
i(NaCl) = 2; Van 't Hoff factor.
ΔT(solution) = Kf · b · i.
b(NaCl) = 13,4 K ÷ (1,86 K·kg/mol · 2).
b(NaCl) = 3,6 mol/kg.
n(NaCl) = 3,6 mol · 1,48 kg= 5,328 mol.
m(NaCl) = 5,328 mol · 58,4 g/mol = 311,15 g.
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Answer:
P = 164 Atm
Explanation:
PV = nRT => P = nRT/V
n = 10.0 moles
R = 0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K
T = 27.0°C = 300 K
V = 1.50 Liters
P = (10.0 mol)(0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K )(300 K)/(1.50 Liters) = 164.12 Atm ≅ 164 Atm (3 sig. figs.)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Pressure is directly proportional to temperature
<h2>Answer:</h2><h3>The temperature of the gas: V</h3>
The temperature of gas is a variable quantity. It can be changed by changing energy or pressure of gas.
<h3>The amount of gas in the tube (in terms of mass and moles): C</h3>
It is a constant entity. As mass of gas once taken can not be changed by changing temperature, pressure etc.
<h3>The radius of the tube: C</h3>
The radius of tube cannot change at any rate.
<h3>The temperature of the gas (changed by the water surrounding it): V</h3>
It can be changed by changing the temperature of water surrounding it.
<h3>The type of gas: C</h3>
It can never be changed.
<h3>The pressure of the gas: V</h3>
It can be changed by simply changing temperature and volume of gas.