All categories

3 years ago

What is the ph of a solution that results from mixing 25 ml of 0.15 M hcl to 25 ml of 0.52 m nh3?

Chemistry

1 answer:

BartSMP [9]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

7.00

Explanation:

When the solutions are mixed, the HCl dissociates to form the ions H+ and Cl-. The ion H+ will react with the NH3 to form NH4+. The stoichiometry for this is 1 mol of HCl to 1 mol of H+ to 1 mol of Cl-, and 1 mol of H+ to 1 mol of NH3 to 1 mol of NH4+.

First, let's find the number of moles of each one of them, multiplying the concentration by the volume:

nH+ = 0.15 M * 25 mL = 3.75 mmol

nNH3 = 0.52 M * 25 mL = 13 mmol

So, all the H+ is consumed, and the neutralization is completed, thus pH will be the pH of the solvent (water), pH = 7.00.

You might be interested in

Okay, no.. its not funny... who names their child happiness...

Nata [24]

Answer:

people who think that their child would be happy for life

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Who is the son of thetis and peleus??

Goryan [66]

A. Archilles ! Hope this helped :)!

6 0

3 years ago

What is magnesium used for in its pure form

Sloan [31]

Answer: The pure metal has low structural strength, magnesium is mainly used in the form of alloys- principally with 10% or less of aluminum, zinc, and manganese- to improve it's hardness, tensile strength, and ability to be cast, welded, and machined.

I hope this really helps you!!! :) And Have a fantastic day!!!

6 0

3 years ago

The flask contains 10.0 mL of HCl and a few drops of phenolphthalein indicator. The buret contains 0.160 M NaOH. It requires 18.

olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

Approximately $0.291\; \rm M$ (rounded to two significant figures.)

Explanation:

The unit of concentration $\rm M$ is the same as $\rm mol \cdot L^{-1}$ (moles per liter.) On the other hand, the volume of both the $\rm NaOH$ solution and the original $\rm HCl$ solution here are in milliliters. Convert these two volumes to liters:

$V(\mathrm{NaOH}) = 18.2\; \rm mL = 18.2 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm L = 0.0182\; \rm L$ .
$V(\text{$\mathrm{HCl}$, original}) = 10.0\; \rm mL = 10.0\times 10^{-3}\; \rm L = 0.0100\; \rm L$ .

Calculate the number of moles of $\rm NaOH$ in that $0.0182\; \rm L$ of $0.160\; \rm M$ solution:

$\begin{aligned} n(\mathrm{NaOH}) &= c(\mathrm{NaOH})\cdot V(\mathrm{NaOH})\\ &= 0.160\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.0182\; \rm L \approx 0.00291\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .

$\rm HCl$ reacts with $\rm NaOH$ at a one-to-one ratio:

$\rm HCl\; (aq) + NaOH\; (aq) \to NaCl\; (aq) + H_2O\; (l)$ .

Coefficient ratio:

$\displaystyle \frac{n(\mathrm{HCl})}{n(\mathrm{NaOH})} = 1$ .

In other words, one mole of $\rm NaOH$ would neutralize exactly one mole of $\rm HCl$ . In this titration, $0.291\; \rm mol$ of $\rm NaOH\!$ was required. Therefore, the same amount of $\rm HC$ should be present in the original solution:

$\begin{aligned}&n(\text{$\mathrm{HCl}$, original})\\ &= n(\mathrm{NaOH})\cdot \frac{n(\mathrm{HCl})}{n(\mathrm{NaOH})} \\ &\approx 0.00291\; \rm mol \times 1 = 0.00291\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .

Calculate the concentration of the original $\rm HCl$ solution:

$\displaystyle c(\text{$\mathrm{HCl}$, original}) = \frac{n(\text{$\mathrm{HCl}$, original})}{V(\text{$\mathrm{HCl}$, original})} \approx \frac{0.00291\; \rm mol}{0.0100\; \rm L} \approx 0.291\; \rm M$ .

5 0

3 years ago

Help someone!!!I will mark you brainliest

iVinArrow [24]

A) Na2S
b) AlF3
c) O2
d) C6H12O6

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers