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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
8

HELP!! SYNTHESIS QUIZ!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
6 0
Ok it’s 38 so I hope that helps ok
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A quantity of 0.225 g of a metal M (molar mass = 27.0 g/mol) liberated 0.303 L of molecular hydrogen (measured at 17°C and 741 m
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

Oxide of M is M_2O_3 and sulfate of M_2(SO_4)_3

Explanation:

0.303 L of molecular hydrogen gas measured at 17°C and 741 mmHg.

Let moles of hydrogen gas be n.

Temperature of the gas ,T= 17°C =290 K

Pressure of the gas ,P= 741 mmHg= 0.9633 atm

Volume occupied by gas , V = 0.303 L

Using an ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.9633 atm\times 0.303 L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 290 K}=0.01225 mol

Moles of hydrogen gas produced = 0.01225 mol

2M+2xHCl\rightarrow 2MCl_x+xH_2

Moles of metal =\frac{0.225 g}{27.0 g/mol}=8.3333 mol

So, 8.3333 mol of metal M gives 0.01225 mol of hydrogen gas.

\frac{8.3333}{0.01225 mol}=\frac{2}{x}

x = 2.9 ≈ 3

2M+6HCl\rightarrow 2MCl_3+3H_2

MCl_3\rightarrow M^{3+}+Cl^-

Formulas for the oxide and sulfate of M will be:

Oxide of M is M_2O_3 and sulfate of M_2(SO_4)_3.

3 0
3 years ago
10 To become positively charged, an atom must: A Galn a proton B Lose a proton C С. Galn an electron D Lose an electron } ​
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

D: lose an electron

Explanation:

when an atom loses an electron it's positively charged and when it gain an electron it is negatively charged

6 0
3 years ago
When the temperature of the gas changes from cold to hot, the amount of pressure is ___________.
Klio2033 [76]
The pressure would increase. When the temperature change form cold to hot, the gas will find ways to escape from containment. Thus, if it cannot escape that pressure will keep on increasing as the temperature rises.
6 0
3 years ago
Neptunium-237 was the first isotope of a transuranium element to be discovered. the decay constant is /s. what is the half-life
kari74 [83]

The half-life in years of Neptunium-237 which was the first isotope is 2.1 10^{6} years.

Neptunium is most stable and Neptunium-237 is undergoes alpha decay, it means Neptunium-237 is decays by the emission of alpha particles . Seven alpha particles is emitted during decay of  Neptunium-237.  Neptunium-237 is radioactive actinide  elements and first  transuranium element.

The transuranium synthesis process involves creating a transuranium element through the transmutation process . The transmutation process  is the process of creating heavy elements from light elements. Hence the process is the transmutation of light elements. There are two types: artificial and natural transmutation.

to learn more about transuranium element.

brainly.com/question/1491386

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
How many grams of Sodium will have the same number of atoms as 6 grams of Magnesium?
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

92gm

Explanation:

Atomic mass of Mg=24g=1 mole of Mg

∴  24g =1 mole of Mg contain 6.022×10^23 atom 

∴  6gm contains 246.022×1023×6

                            =4×6.022×10^23 atoms

Now according to question, there are 6.022×1023 atoms of Na 

23gm of Na contains 6.022×10^23 atoms

∴6.022×4×10^23 atoms of Na weighs 23×6.022×10^23×4/6.022×10^23⇒92gm

3 0
3 years ago
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