Which if the following doesn't cause an object to accelrate it's q 4
2 answers:
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Answer:
W = 3.12 J
Explanation:
Given the volume is 1.50*10^-3 m^3 and the coefficient of volume for aluminum is β = 69*10^-6 (°C)^-1. The temperature rises from 22°C to 320°C. The difference in temperature is 320 - 22 = 298°C, so ΔT = 298°C. To reiterate our known values we have:
β = 69*10^-6 (°C)^-1 V = 1.50*10^-3 m^3 ΔT = 298°C
So we can plug into the thermal expansion equation to find ΔV which is how much the volume expanded (I'll use d instead of Δ because of format):
So ΔV = 3.0843*10^-5 m^3
Now we have ΔV, next we have to solve for the work done by thermal expansion. The air pressure is 1.01 * 10^5 Pa
To get work, multiply the air pressure and the volume change.
W = 3.12 J
Hope this helps!
The force required to slow the truck was -5020 N
Explanation:
First of all, we find the acceleration of the truck, which is given by
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time
For the truck in this problem,
v = 11.5 m/s
u = 21.9 m/s
t = 2.88 s
So the acceleration is
where the negative sign means that this is a deceleration.
Now we can find the force exerted on the truck, which is given by Newton's second law:
where
m = 1390 kg is the mass of the truck
is the acceleration
And substituting,
So the closest answer among the option is -5020 N.
Learn more about acceleration and forces:
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