Answer: The best way to promote the process are:
--> Add a bit of solid as a seed crystal.
--> Scratch the bottom of the flask gently with a stirring rod.
Explanation:
A crystal growth is seen is SUPERSATURATED solutions which contains more solute than it can normally dissolve at that given temperature. It is usually very UNSTABLE and capable of releasing the excess solute if disturbed, either by shaking or seeding with a tiny crystals.
Crystallization can be used for the separation of two salts with different solubilities as well as for purification of a soluble salt that contains insoluble solid impurities. Recrystallization improves the validity of the process. Crystallization can be initiated by:
--> Scratching the bottom of the flask gently with a stirring rod: scratching initiates crystallization by providing energy from the high-frequency vibrations.
--> Adding a bit of solid as a seed crystal: Seed crystals create a nucleation site where crystals can begin growth.
Rutherford's gold foil experiment proved that there was a small, dense, positively charged nucleus at the center, which contained most of the mass of the atom. Which contained electrons orbiting the nucleus.
Answer:
Elements having same valence electrons are placed in <u>same group.</u>
Explanation:
First, let's start with some basic concepts of modern periodic table:
1. Modern Periodic table : It is the arrangement of element in the increasing order of their atomic numbers
The Modern periodic table is divided into Periods and groups .
Periods : These are the horizontal rows. There are seven periods in the periodic table . Period 1 has 2 element. Period two and three has 8 elements , period 4 and 5 have 18 elements and the period 6 and 7 have 32 elements.
Same period have same number of atomic orbital(Shell)
Group : The group is the vertical columns . There are 18 groups in the modern periodic table.Those element which have same group number will also have same number of electron in their outermost shell. The number of electron in the outermost shell determines the valency of the element.
So, elements showing same valency are placed in same group.
All alkali are place in group 1 and have 1 valance electron in the outermost shell
Answer:
Explanation:
The final answer has a different set of units. In particular, meters (m) changes to centimeters (cm). To make this change, you need to multiply the first value by proportions.
When writing these proportions, it is important that they are arranged in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. For instance, since m is located in the denominator, it must be located in the numerator of the conversion.
<u>Proportion:</u>
1 m = 100 cm
The full expression:
<h3>
·
=
</h3><h2> ^</h2>
As you can see, the old unit (m) cancels out and you are left with cm in the denominator.
Answer:
The answer is
<h2>8.4 mL</h2>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
From the question
mass = 88.2 g
density = 10.5 g/cm³
The volume is
We have the final answer as
<h3>8.4 mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
