Answer:
hence option A is correct
Explanation:
heat required from -9°C to 0°C ice = mass × specific heat of ice ×change in temperature
heat required from -9°C to 0°C ice = 7×2100×9 =132300 J =0.1323 MJ
( HERE SPECIFIC HEAT OF ICE IS A CONSTANT VALUE OF 2100
J/(kg °C )
heat required from 0°C ice to 0°C water = mass× specific heat of fusion of ice
= 7×3.36×10^5
= 2.352 × 10^6 J
= 2.352 MJ
TOTAL HEAT ENERGY REQUIRED = 0.1323 MJ +2.352 MJ
= 2.4843 MJ
hence option A is correct
Answer:
The true course:
north of east
The ground speed of the plane: 96.68 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
= velocity of wind = 
= velocity of plane in still air = 
Assume:
= resultant velocity of the plane
= direction of the plane with the east
Since the resultant is the vector addition of all the vectors. So, the resultant velocity of the plane will be the vector sum of the wind velocity and the plane velocity in still air.

Let us find the direction of this resultant velocity with respect to east direction:

This means the the true course of the plane is in the direction of
north of east.
The ground speed will be the magnitude of the resultant velocity of the plane.

Hence, the ground speed of the plane is 96.68 km/h.
Answer:
Option D
670 Kg.m/s
Explanation:
Initial momentum is given by mv=82*5.6=459.2 Kg.m/s (taking eastward as positive)
Final momentum is also mv but v being westward direction, we take it negative
Final momentum=82*-2.5= -205 Kg.m/s
Change in momentum=Final momentum-Initial momentum=-205-459.2=-664.2 Kg.m/s
Impulse=change in momentum=664.2 Kg.m/s rounded off as 670 Kg.m/s