Answer:
These mutualistic relationships are typically characterized by benefits to both the fungi and the plant that host them, with both benefitting at the same time.
Explanation:
Mutualism relationships are often characterized by a beneficial relationship between organisms. If one party benefits and the other doesn't benefit or the other doesn't really need the relationship, then that is not a mutualistic one.
Fungi partner plants for mutual benefits where the plant benefits and also reward the fungi. Two ways are explained below:
1. Fungi that live within plant tissues, produce toxins that affect animals that feed on the plant so limiting grazing, this activity tends to make the plant not overgrazed and protects the plant tissues. In turn for this favor, the plant rewards the fungi with nutrients to aid their continuous survival.
2. Mycorrhiza is a type of fungi found in plant roots and they are fed with most especially carbohydrates. So as they grow in population and thrive well they also reward the plant with the capacity to take up more essential nutrients from the soil which is very important for plants productivity.
Answer:A
Explanation:
The weakness of scatterplots is that they, do not actually quantify the relationships between variables.
E) All of the answers are correct.
Ion channels are proteins located in the membrane that allow ions to pass through the channel pore. Ion channels can be classified (by what opens and closes the channels) into few groups:
• Voltage-gated channels-open and close in response to membrane potential
Examples: Voltage-gated proton channels, Voltage-gated sodium channels, Voltage-gated potassium channels
• Ligand-gated (neurotransmitter) or ionotropic receptors (ligand binds to extracellular domain of the receptor
Examples: "nicotinic" Acetylcholine receptor, ionotropic glutamate-gated receptors
• Lipid-gated- lipid molecules bind to the transmembrane domain of the channel
Example: Inward-rectifier potassium channels
• Light-gated channels-like rhodopsin channel that is directly opened by photons
• Mechanosensitive (e.g. stretch, pressure) ion channels.
<em><u>limiting factor is generally energy availability while in low latitudes moisture is the limiting factor to growth.</u></em>
The respiratory system is the set of organs, which allows breathing, that is to say, the gaseous exchanges between the body and the environment.
The respiratory system can be easily assimilated to a bunch of grapesThe main stem of this branch of grapes is the trachea. then divides into smaller ducts called bronchi. Next, it branches into even smaller branches called bronchioles.
The grapes themselves are the alveolar sacs that are branched with the bronchioles. (each grape is an alveolar sac, the functional unit of the respiratory system).
