Answer:
441.28 g Oxygen
Explanation:
- The combustion of hydrogen gives water as the product.
- The equation for the reaction is;
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)
Mass of hydrogen = 55.6 g
Number of moles of hydrogen
Moles = Mass/Molar mass
= 55.6 g ÷ 2.016 g/mol
= 27.8 moles
The mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen is 2:1
Therefore;
Number of moles of oxygen = 27.5794 moles ÷ 2
= 13.790 moles
Mass of oxygen gas will therefore be;
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol
Mass = 13.790 moles × 32 g/mol
<h3> = 441.28 g</h3><h3>Alternatively:</h3>
Mass of hydrogen + mass of oxygen = Mass of water
Therefore;
Mass of oxygen = Mass of water - mass of hydrogen
= 497 g - 55.6 g
<h3> = 441.4 g </h3>
Given the following equation; Cu + 2AgNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag, 48.97 grams of Cu are needed to react with 262g of AgNO3.
<h3>How to calculate mass of substances?</h3>
The mass of a substance can be calculated using the following steps:
Cu + 2AgNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
1 mole of Cu react with 2 moles of AgNO3
- Molar mass of AgNO3 = 169.87 g/mol
- Molar mass of Cu = 63.5g/mol
moles of AgNO3 = 262g/169.87g/mol = 1.54mol
1.54 moles of AgNO3 will react with 0.77 moles of Cu.
mass of Cu = 0.77 × 63.5 = 48.97g
Therefore, given the following equation; Cu + 2AgNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag, 48.97 grams of Cu are needed to react with 262g of AgNO3.
Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/6876669
The name of the chemical made of 14 g Lithium or 2 moles
Lithium, 32 g Sulfur or 1 mol sulfur and 64 g oxygen or 4 moles of oxygen is
Lithium sulfate. From the chemical reation:
<span>2Li + S + 4O > Li2SO4</span>
<h2>Natural Abundance for 10B is 19.60%</h2>
Explanation:
- The natural isotopic abundance of 10B is 19.60%.
- The natural isotopic abundance of 11B is 80.40%.
- The isotopic masses of boron are 10.0129 u and 11.009 u respectively.
For calculation of abundance of both the isotopes -
Supposing it was 50/50, the average mass would be 10.5, so to increase the mass we need a more percentage of 11.
Determining it as an equation -
10x + 11y= 10.8
x+y=1 (ratio)
10x + 10y = 10
By taking the denominator away from the numerator
we get;
y = 0.8
x + y = 1
∴ x = 0.2
To get percentages we need to multiply it by 100
So, the calculated abundance is 80% for 11 B and 20% 10 B.
