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Mumz [18]
3 years ago
10

Complete the chemical change. _______ + e - → Cl-

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Cl + e-  → Cl-

Explanation:

The electrically neutral chlorine has 17 protons and 17 electrons, 7 of which are in its outer energy level. When an electron is added to a chlorine atom to complete its outer energy level it has more electrons than electrons. Electrons are negative and that is why the charge of chlorine becomes -1

Sedaia [141]3 years ago
3 0
You are left with a chloride ion, so you started off with a chlorine atom.
Cl + e- → Cl-
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Rank the elements in each of the following sets in order of increasing IE₁:
zavuch27 [327]

Explanation:

Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from a neutral gaseous atom.

When we move across a period from left to right then there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atoms. Therefore, ionization energy increases along a period.

But when we move from top to bottom in a group then there occurs an increase in size of the atoms. Hence, ionization energy decreases along a group.

(a)  As Sb, Sn and I are all period 5 elements. Hence, these elements are arranged in order of increasing IE_{1} as follows.

                             Sn < Sb < I

(b)  As Sr, Ca, and Ba are all elements of group 2a. Hence, these elements are arranged in order of increasing IE_{1} as follows.

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3 years ago
What would happen if the number of protons were to change in an atom
Reptile [31]

you would change one element to a diffrent element

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3 years ago
What should be the mole fraction of O2 in the gas mixture the diver breathes in order to have the same partial pressure of oxyge
Nutka1998 [239]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

A scuba diver is at a depth of 355 m, where the pressure is 36.5 atm.

What should be the mole fraction of O_2 in the gas mixture the diver breathes in order to have the same partial pressure of oxygen in his lungs as he would at sea level? Note that the mole fraction of oxygen at sea level is 0.209.

<u>Answer:</u> The mole fraction of oxygen in the gas mixture is 0.00573

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the partial pressure, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:

p_{A}=p_T\times \chi_{A}      ........(1)

where,

p_A = partial pressure of oxygen at sea level = ?

p_T = total pressure at sea level = 1.00 atm

\chi_A = mole fraction of oxygen at sea level = 0.209

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

p_{O_2}=1.00atm\times 0.209\\\\p_{O_2}=0.209atm

As, partial pressure of the oxygen in the diver's lungs is equal to the partial pressure of oxygen at sea level

We are given:

p_T=36.5atm\\p_{O_2}=0.209atm

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.209atm=36.5atm\times \chi_{O_2}\\\\\chi_{O_2}=\frac{0.209}{36.5}=0.00573

Hence, the mole fraction of oxygen in the gas mixture is 0.00573

3 0
3 years ago
Who can use scientific inquiry and what does it involve?
expeople1 [14]
Anyone can use it it involves asking questions.observing and and inferrring experimenting and collecting datafinding evidence drawing conclusions 
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a. Order the following liquids in order from least dense to most dense: Dish Soap, Rubbing Alcohol, Milk, Corn Syrup.
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dish Soap,Corn Syrup,Rubbing Alcohol, Milk,

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