Answer:
3.1% is the fraction of the sample after 28650 years
Explanation:
The isotope decay follows the equation:
Ln[A] = -kt + Ln[A]₀
<em>Where [A] could be taken as fraction of isotope after time t, k is decay constant and [A]₀ is initial fraction of the isotope = 1</em>
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k could be obtained from Half-Life as follows:
K = Ln 2 / Half-life
K = ln 2 / 5730 years
K = 1.2097x10⁻⁴ years⁻¹
Replacing in isotope decay equation:
Ln[A] = -1.2097x10⁻⁴ years⁻¹*28650 years + Ln[1]
Ln[A] = -3.4657
[A] = 0.0313 =
<h3>3.1% is the fraction of the sample after 28650 years</h3>
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The radius of the atom cannot be measured directly because it does not have a definite edge to the electrons cloud
Lead is a chemical element with the symbol Pb (from the Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82. It is a heavy metal that is denser than most common materials. Lead is soft and malleable, and also has a relatively low melting point.
Answer: The stronger conjugate base is, Citric acid.
Explanation :
The value of dissociation constant of Benzoic acid is higher than the citric acid. This means that the acid will readily dissociate and stronger will be the acid. Higher the value of dissociation constant of an acid weaker will be its conjugate base and the lower value of dissociation constant of an acid means that the stronger will be its conjugate base.
Therefore, the stronger conjugate base is Citric acid.
