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nydimaria [60]
3 years ago
5

What did ruthorford discover that thomson did not understand

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marianna [84]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Atoms aren't entirely empty space

Explanation:

Rutherford did his scatter experiment to disprove Thomson's Plum Pudding Model. Rutherford shot helium nuclei at a sheet of gold and expected the particles to all go straight through to a sensor. The reason he expected this was because Thomson said that atoms are mostly made of empty space. Not all the particles went through the gold sheet, a lot of them actually reflected back to him. This meant that atoms aren't entirely empty space and something had to deflect the helium nuclei

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How much aluminum oxide are produced when 46.5g of Al react with 165.37g of MnO?
solong [7]

Aluminum oxide produced : = 79.152 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

46.5g of Al

165.37g of MnO

Required

Aluminum oxide produced

Solution

Reaction

2 Al (s) + 3 MnO (s) → 3 Mn (s) + Al₂O₃ (s)

  • mol Al(Ar = 27 g/mol) :

mol = mass : Ar

mol = 46.5 : 27

mol = 1.722

  • mol MnO(Ar=71 g/mol) :

mol = 165.37 : 71

mol = 2.329

mol : coefficient ratio Al : MnO = 1.722/2 : 2.329/3 = 0.861 : 0.776

MnO as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

So mol Al₂O₃ based on MnO as a limiting reactant

From equation , mol Al₂O₃ :

= 1/3 x mol MnO

= 1/3 x 2.329

= 0.776

Mass Al₂O₃ (MW=102 g/mol) :

= 0.776 x 102

= 79.152 g

7 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between “mass number” and “atomic mass”? which is found on the periodic table?
Greeley [361]

<span>Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom, and it tells us about the mass of the atom in amu, or atomic mass units. Atomic mass is the average mass of all the isotopes of a certain type.</span>

<span>Mass number found on the periodic table</span>

4 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of 122.5 g of AlCl3 in 1.0 L of solution? (MM = 133 g/mol)
yawa3891 [41]
Answer: Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. So, find the moles of solute and divide by the liters of solution.
molar mass AlCl3 = 133g/mole
moles AlCl3 = 127 g x 1 mole/133 g = 0.955 moles
liters of solution = 400 ml x 1 liter/1000 ml = 0.400 liters
Molarity = 0.955 moles/0.400 liters = 2.39 M
Explain: I looked it up on wyzant.com
4 0
3 years ago
CORO<br> Name three ways that scientists can ensure their results<br> are reliable
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Reliability. When a scientist repeats an experiment with a different group of people or a different batch of the same chemicals and gets very similar results then those results are said to be reliable. Reliability is measured by a percentage – if you get exactly the same results every time then they are 100% reliable.

Explanation:

Sorry, I only got one way.

5 0
3 years ago
THIS IS FOR MY FINAL EXAM IN CHEM!!!!!! PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE DON'T GUESS
Artemon [7]
A. soluble.
The are solubility rules that predict precipitation reaction.
7 0
3 years ago
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