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hodyreva [135]
3 years ago
12

The c—c—c bond angle in propane, c3h8, is closest to

Chemistry
2 answers:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]3 years ago
5 0
Answer is: bond angle in propane is closest to 109°.

Propane is alkane, organic compound. Carbons in propane have sp3 hybridization (carbon’s 2s and three 2p orbitals combine into four identical sp3 orbitals). Orbitals in sp3 hybridization have <span>a tetrahedral arrangement and form single (sigma) bonds.</span>
Archy [21]3 years ago
3 0
Propane has a molecular formula C3H8.

It is of the form CnH2n+2.
where n = number of C atoms. In present case n = 3.

Each carbon atom in propane is sp3 hydribized. Thus, there are 4 hydrid orbital associated with each carbon atom

The central C atom is sigma bonded to two other carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms.

Such, sp3 hydridized orbitals are spacial orientated at an  angle of 109^{0}28^{'}, in order to minimize repulsion between the electrons.

Hence, the c—c—c bond angle in propane, c3h8, is closest to 109^{0}28^{'}
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When solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed, silver chloride precipitates out of the solution according to th
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The concentration of the sodium chloride would be 0.082 M

<h3>Stoichiometric calculations</h3>

From the equation of the reaction, the ratio of AgCl produced to NaCl required is 1:1.

Mole of 46.6 g AgCl produced = 46.6/143.32 = 0.325 moles

Equivalent mole of NaCl = 0.325 moles.

Molarity of 0.325 moles, 3.95 L NaCl = mole/volume = 0.325/3.95 = 0.082 M

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1 year ago
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What rule/principle states that electrons fill orbitals from lowest energy to highest enegery?​
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

The Aufbau Principle

Explanation:

In the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy level before occupying higher-energy levels.

7 0
3 years ago
Explain why lime is added to lakes. Refer to the problem that exists and what lime does to the lakes.
aalyn [17]

Explanation:

Lime is added to lower the acidity of lakes when pH levels go too low.

Acidic environment is harmful to aquatic ecosystems. Acidity causes some minerals, such as phosphorus and calcium, in the water to become unavailable to aquatic organisms like plants and fishes ( This means the water hardness is reduced). The low nutrients cause stress and death in the aquatic environment lowering biodiversity.  Applying lime raises the pH to neutral levels and improves the health of the aquatic life in the lake. This also improves economic activities in the lake like fishing.

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4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molality, molarity, and mole fraction of FeCl3 in a 29.5 mass % aqueous solution (d = 1.283 g/mL).
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

molality FeCl3= 2.579 molal

molarity FeCl3 = 2.333 M

mol fraction FeCl3 = 0.0444

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass % = 29.5 %

Density = 1.283 g/mL

Molar mass FeCl3 = 162.2 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mass solution

Suppose we have 1L = 1000 mL solution

Mass solution = 1.283 g/mL * 1000 mL = 1283 grams

Step 3: Calculate mass FeCl3

Mass FeCl3 = 0.295 * 1283 grams

Mass FeCl3 =  378.485 grams

Step 4: Calculate mass of water

Mass water = 1283 - 378.485 = 904.515 grams

Step 5: Calculate moles FeCl3

Moles FeCl3 = mass FeCl3 / molar mass FeCl3

Moles FeCl3 = 378.485 grams / 162.2 g/mol

Moles FeCl3 = 2.333 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles H2O

Moles H2O = 904.515 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 50.195 moles

Step 7: Mol fraction FeCl3

Mol fraction FeCl3 = 2.333 / (50.195+2.333)

Mol fraction FeCl3 =   0.0444

Step 8: Calculate molality

Molality = moles FeCl3 / mass H2O

Molality = 2.333 moles / 0.904515 kg

Molality = 2.579 molal

Step 9: Calculate molarity

Molarity = moles / volume

Molarity FeCl3 = 2.333 moles / 1 L

Molarity FeCl3 = 2.333 M

8 0
3 years ago
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