Answer:
d, 40 dm3.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, the mole ratio of chemicals in a reaction is equal to the ratio of volumes of chemicals reacted (for gas).
From the equation, the mole ratio of N2 : H2 : NH3 = 1 : 3 : 2, meaning 1 mole of N2 reacts completely with 3 moles of H2 to give 2 moles of NH3, the ratio of volume required is also equal to 1 : 3 : 2.
Considering both N2 and H2 have 30dm3 of volume, but 1 mole of N2 reacts completely with 3 moles of H2, so we can see H2 is limiting while N2 is in excess. Using the ratio, we can deduce that 10dm3 equals to 1 in ratio (because 3 moles ratio = 30dm3).
With that being said, all H2 has reacted, meaning there's no volume of H2 left. 2 moles of NH3 is produced, meaning the volume of NH3 produced = 10 x 2 = 20 dm3. (using the ratio again)
1 mole of N2 has reacted, meaning from the 30dm3, only 10 dm3 has reacted. This also indicate that 20 dm3 of N2 has not been reacted.
So at the end, the mixture contains 20dm3 of NH3, and 20 dm3 of unreacted N2. Hence, the answer is d, 40 dm3.
Answer : The balanced chemical equation is,
Explanation :
Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms of individual elements present on product side.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,
This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of individual elements are not balanced.
In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 2 is put before the 
, the coefficient 3 is put before the 
and the coefficient 4 is put before the 
.
The energy evolved in this reaction = 
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,
The compound NaCI is an example of a salt. Salt is formed from a neutralization action of an acid and a base. From the type of reaction itself, we can say that the pH should be neutral or at pH 7.0. No matter what type of acid or base is used.
One mole of water weighs 18 grams. H₂O is composed of 2H= 2 and 1 0=16 adding gives you 18. number of moles= mass/ Relative Molecular Mass
Therefore, mass= Relative Molecular Mass×number of moles
= 18×5 moles
= 90 grams
