No of atoms in 4.8 dm³ of neon gas is determined in the following way.
Explanation:
We have given
Neon Gas=4.8dm³
At STP
1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L(dm³) of volume.
which means that number of molecules occupy 22.4 L of volume.
So
4.8 dm³x 1 mole/22.4 dm³ = 0.214 moles Neon
0.214 moles x 6.02x10²³ atoms/mole = 1.29x10²³ atoms of Neon
No of Atoms in 4.8dm3 neon gas =1.29x10²³ atoms of Neon
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At STP 32 g of O₂ would occupy by the same volume as 4 g of He
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Complete question
At STP 32 g of O₂ would occupy by the same volume as:
- 4.0 g of He
- 8.0 g of CH₄
- 64 g of H₂
- 32 g of SO₂
Standard Conditions
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.
So the gas will have the same volume if the number of moles is the same
mol of 32 grams of O₂ :
<em>So mol of 4 g He = mol of 32 g O₂</em>
Answer:
The smallest particle of a chemical element can be defined as an atom.
Explanation:
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge.
a single electron or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the chemical properties of the atom is known as valence electrons.
An atom's reactivity is its tendency to lose or gain electrons. ... This is because they have one outer electron and losing it gives them the stability of a outer electron shell as the next level... The reactivities of elements can be predicted by periodic trends.
