Answer
given,
flow rate = p = 660 kg/m³
outer radius = 2.8 cm
P₁ - P₂ = 1.20 k Pa
inlet radius = 1.40 cm
using continuity equation
A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂
π r₁² v₁ = π r₁² v₂



Applying Bernoulli's equation





v₂ = 1.97 m/s
b) fluid flow rate
Q = A₂ V₂
Q = π (0.014)² x 1.97
Q = 1.21 x 10⁻³ m³/s
Answer: A- It would increase
Explanation:
According to the law of universal gravitation:
Where:
is the module of the attraction force exerted between both objects
is the universal gravitation constant.
and
are the masses of both objects
is the distance between both objects
As we can see, the gravity force is directly proportional to the mass of the bodies or objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.
In other words:
<h2>If we decrease the distance between both objects, the gravitational force between them will increase. </h2>
<h3>Given, </h3>
Force,F = 4000 N
Area,a = 50 m²
<h3>We know that, </h3>
Pressure = Force/Area
★ Putting the values in the above formula,we get:


Answer:
r₁/r₂ = 1/2 = 0.5
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire is given by the following formula:
R = ρL/A
where,
R = Resistance of wire
ρ = resistivity of the material of wire
L = Length of wire
A = Cross-sectional area of wire = πr²
r = radius of wire
Therefore,
R = ρL/πr²
<u>FOR WIRE A</u>:
R₁ = ρ₁L₁/πr₁² -------- equation 1
<u>FOR WIRE B</u>:
R₂ = ρ₂L₂/πr₂² -------- equation 2
It is given that resistance of wire A is four times greater than the resistance of wire B.
R₁ = 4 R₂
using values from equation 1 and equation 2:
ρ₁L₁/πr₁² = 4ρ₂L₂/πr₂²
since, the material and length of both wires are same.
ρ₁ = ρ₂ = ρ
L₁ = L₂ = L
Therefore,
ρL/πr₁² = 4ρL/πr₂²
1/r₁² = 4/r₂²
r₁²/r₂² = 1/4
taking square root on both sides:
<u>r₁/r₂ = 1/2 = 0.5</u>