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Vesnalui [34]
4 years ago
15

The charger for your electronic devices is a transformer. Suppose a 60 HzHz outlet voltage of 120 VV needs to be reduced to a de

vice voltage of 3.0 VV. The side of the transformer attached to the electronic device has 60 turns of wire.How many turns are on the side that plugs into the outlet?
Physics
1 answer:
photoshop1234 [79]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2400 turns

Explanation:

Applying

Vs/Vp = Ns/Np.................. Equation 1

Where Vs = Secondary voltage of the transformer, Vp = Primary voltage of the transformer, Ns = number of turns in the secondary side, Np = Number of turns in the primary side.

First we make Np the subject of the equation

Np = NsVp/Vs................. Equation 2

Given: Ns = 60 turns, Vp = 120 v Vs = 3.0 V

Substitute into equation 2

Np = 60(120)/3

Np = 2400 turns

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A liquid with a density of 900kg/m 3 is stored in a pressurized, closed storage tank. The tank is cylindrical with a 10m diamete
Orlov [11]

Answer:

18.62 m/s

Explanation:

Given that:

A liquid with a density of 900 kg/m 3 is stored in a pressurized, closed storage tank.

Diameter of the tank = 10 m

The absolute pressure in the tank above the liquid is 200 kPa = 200, 000 Pa

At pressure of 200 kPa   ; the final velocity = 0

Atmospheric pressure at 5cm = 101325 Pa

We are to calculate the initial velocity of a fluid jet when a 5cm diameter orifice is opened at point A?

By using Bernoulli's theorem between the shaded portion in the diagram;

we have:

Pa \ + \ \frac{1}{2} \  \delta \ v^2_1 \ + \ \delta gy_1 = P + \delta gy_2

\frac{1}{2} \  \delta \ v^2_1 \ = P + \delta gy_2 -  \ \delta gy_1  - Pa

\frac{1}{2} \  \delta \ v^2_1 \ =  \delta g(y_2 -y_1 )+   ( P   - Pa )

v_1 \ =  \sqrt{ \frac {2 \ \delta g(y_2 -y_1 )+  2  ( P   - Pa )}{\delta}}

where;

Pa = atmospheric pressure = 101325 Pa

\delta = density of liquid = 900 kg/m³

v_1 = initial velocity = ???

g = 9.8 m/s²

y_1 = height of the hole from the buttom

y_2 = height of the liquid surface from the button

v_1 \ =  \sqrt{ \frac {2*900*9.8(7 -  0.5 )+  2  ( 200,000   - 101325 )}{900}}

v_1 = 18.62 \ m/s

Thus, the initial  velocity of the fluid jet  = 18.62 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
Write down the equation that links energy transferred, charge flow, and<br> potential difference.
laiz [17]

Answer:

The description of the given scenario is described in the explanation segment below.

Explanation:

  • As a charge passes through some kind of potential gap, the electrical task is undertaken as well as energy will be transferred.
  • The Potential difference seems to be an amount of work performed per unit charge and is denoted by "V" as well as a charge is denoted by "Q".

<u>The energy transferred could be determined by using the following equation or formula:</u>

   ⇒  Energy transferred = charge × potential difference

6 0
3 years ago
Where is the sun's energy most concentrated
Maru [420]

B. At the equator

Explanation:

The energy coming from the Sun hits the Earth's surface at different angles, depending on the latitude of the place. The more perpendicular the ray of lights hit the surface, the more the energy transmitted to the Earth's surface, the warmer the location.

The angle at which the ray of lights hit the Earth is related to the latitude: in particular, the ray of lights arrive perpendicular at the equator (0^{\circ}), they arrive at larger angle in the United States (which is located at intermediate latitudes) and they arrive at the largest angles at the poles. For this reason, the sun's most energy is concentrated at the equator.

5 0
3 years ago
An elevator lifts a total mass of 1800 kg, a distance of 60 m in 60 s. How much power does the elevator generate?
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

17640

Explanation:

Power = workdone/time

Power = (force x displacement)/time

Power = (mg x 60)/60

Power = (1800 x 9.8 x 60)/60

=> power = 17640 watt

3 0
3 years ago
if three resistors are connected in series each have the same value of 5 ohms what is the total resistance ​
Sphinxa [80]
15 you get 3 Multiply it by 5 and get 15
7 0
3 years ago
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