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algol [13]
3 years ago
13

What is matter? What is it made up of?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
5 0
A definition of "matter" more fine-scale than the atoms and molecules definition is: matter is made up of what atoms and molecules are made of, meaning anything made of positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons. There are three states of matter, they are: solid, liquid and gas. In extreme environments, other states may be present, such as plasma, Bose-Einstein condensates and neutron stars .
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C8H10N4O2 is the chemical formula for caffeine, there are 8 carbons. List the 3 remaining elements in caffeine and how many atom
Nataly [62]
Caffeine   that  is C8H10N402  is molecule which made   up  of   4 different elements. apart  from  carbon  the  other  element  includes

element        symbol
nitrogen          N
oxygen           O
hydrogen        H
The number  of  atom  present in caffeine molecule  are  as follows

Nitrogen=4  atoms
Oxygen=2  atoms
Hydrogen=10 atoms

4 0
3 years ago
If 5 mol of oxygen gas effuses through an opening in 10 seconds, how long will it take for the same amount of hydrogen gas to ef
andrezito [222]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Recall the law of effusion:

\displaystyle \frac{r_1}{r_2} = \sqrt{ \frac{\mathcal{M}_2}{\mathcal{M}_1} }

Because 5 mol of oxygen was effused in 10 seconds, the rate is 0.5 mol/s.

Let the rate of oxygen be <em>r</em>₁ and the rate of hydrogen be <em>r</em>₂.

The molecular weight of oxygen gas is 32.00 g/mol and the molecular weight of hydrogen gas is 2.02 g/mol.

Substitute and solve for <em>r</em>₂:

\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \frac{(0.5\text{ mol/s})}{r_2} & = \sqrt{\frac{(2.02\text{ g/mol})}{(32.00\text{ g/mol})}} \\ \\  r_2 & = \frac{0.5\text{ mol/s}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{(2.02\text{ g/mol})}{(32.00\text{ g/mol})}}} \\ \\ & = 2.0\text{ mol/s}\end{aligned}

Because there are 5 moles of hydrogen gas:

\displaystyle 5.0\text{ mol} \cdot \frac{1\text{ s}}{2.0\text{ mol}} = 2.5\text{ s}

In conclusion, it will take about 2.5 seconds for the hydrogen gas to effuse.

Check: Because hydrogen gas is lighter than oxygen gas, we expect that hydrogen gas will effuse quicker than oxygen gas.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the correct balanced equation for the following equilibrium constant expression?
weeeeeb [17]
The correct answer is 3) 2CO2(g) ⇄ 2CO(g)  + O2(g)

this is the correct one because it is a decomposition reaction and all the number of atoms is equal on both sides.

there are 2 C atoms on both sides. 

and 4 O atoms on both sides.

and 1) the atoms numbers are equal on both sides but not correct as it not a

correct number as it has 1/2 O2.


and 2) CO2(g) ⇆ CO(g) + O2 

the number of O atoms is not equal on both sides of the equation.

we have 2 O atoms on the left side and 3 O atoms on the right side.

so, this not a balanced equation.

4) also not correct 2CO(g) + O2 ⇆ 2CO2

as it is not a decomposition reaction and the 2CO & O2 are as reactants not products.

so the correct answer is 3) 2CO2(g) ⇆ 2CO(g) + O2(g)
8 0
3 years ago
Determined that all animals were mad of cells
Tpy6a [65]
Robert Hooke deterred that all animals were made of cells
8 0
4 years ago
Large-scale metamorphism is also know as _____ metamorphism. A. contact B. thermal C. regional D. nonfoliated
Fiesta28 [93]
Nonfoliated is the answer I belive.. Hopefully
7 0
4 years ago
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