Answer:
The final volume in mL is 7.14 mL or 7.1 mL.
Explanation:
1.Use Boyle's Law(
). Re-arrange to solve for
<em> for the final volume.</em>
<em />
<em>2. Plug in values. </em>
The reaction of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide is:

The ratio of A-/HA is calculated as follows:
According to Henderson Hasslebach equation:
![[A-]/[HA] = 10^p^H^-^p^K^_a](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA-%5D%2F%5BHA%5D%20%3D%2010%5Ep%5EH%5E-%5Ep%5EK%5E_a)

The total concentration of HA and A- = 2.0 L * 0.25 M = 0.5 mol.
![[ A- ]+ [ HA ]= 0.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%20A-%20%5D%2B%20%5B%20HA%20%5D%3D%200.5)
![[ A^- ] = 0.5 – [ HA]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%20A%5E-%20%5D%20%3D%200.5%20%E2%80%93%20%5B%20HA%5D)
[ HA] = 0.156 mol and [ A- ]= 0.343 mol
Total of 0.5 moles of acetic acid is required:

HA = 30.0 g acetic acid
Conversion of 0.343 moles of the acetic acid to acetate can be performed by adding NaOH

= 343 mL
Thus, 343 mL of 1M NaOH is required
The energy that the water in the bottle absorbed is obtained as 16800 J.
<h3>What is the specific heat capacity?</h3>
The specific heat capacity of the water refers to the energy that is required to raise the temperature of 1Kg of the water by 1 degree.
Now we have the following;
mass (m) = 160 g
temperature change dT = ( 35oC - 10oC)
specific heat capacity (c)= 4.2 J/(g * oC).
Now;
H = mcdT
H = 160 g * 4.2 J/(g * oC) * ( 35oC - 10oC)
H = 16800 J
Learn more about specific heat capacity:brainly.com/question/1747943
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