All categories

2 years ago

The electronegativity values of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen are compared in the table.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Fofino [41]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

C. CH₄ is less than NH₃ because the NH bond is more polar than the CH bond

Explanation:

The intermolecular forces between ammonia is far stronger than for methane. Between the molecules of ammonia we have the presence of hydrogen bonds. This bond is absent in methane.

Hydrogen bonds are one of the strongest intermolecular forces. It is as a result of the electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom N, O and F of another molecule.

This strong interaction is absent in methane which has just dipole - dipole attraction.

The strength of the hydrogen bond depends on the electronegativity of the combining atoms.

You might be interested in

The component that dissolves the other component is called the

zheka24 [161]

Answer:

The component that dissolves the other component is called the solvent. Solute – The component that is dissolved in the solvent is called solute

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.0100 M solution of AgNO3 has a concentration of Ag ion equivalent to

qaws [65]

Answer:

0.0100M of AgNO3 contains 0.0100M of Ag+

Explanation:

AgNO3 when ionized yields Ag+ and NO3-. This means that the amount of AgNO3 in solution is equivalent to the amount of Ag+ and NO3- in that same solution.

1M of AgNO3 solution produces 1M of Ag+

1M of AgNO3 solution produces 1M of NO3-

This occurs because of the complete ionization of AgNO3 in solution, allowing complete dissolution of the compound.

6 0

2 years ago

What happens to liquid when it releases enough energy

Lelechka [254]

When a liquid releases enough energy<span>. the </span>liquid<span> freezes, changing to a solid.

Hope this answer helps! feel free to ask any additional questions :)</span>

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The Rockies and the Appalachians are two major mountain ranges in the United States. Which type of plate movement caused these m

RoseWind [281]

Answer:

Poop

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many moles of gas X are present if the gas has a volume of 2dm³ at room temperature and pressure? Give your answer to 2 deci

bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Approximately $0.08\; \rm mol$ , assuming that this gas is an ideal gas.

Explanation:

Look up the standard room temperature and pressure: $25\; \rm ^{\circ}C$ and $P = 101.325 \; \rm kPa$ .

The question states that the volume of this gas is $V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}$ .

Convert the unit of all three measures to standard units:

$\begin{aligned} T &= 25\; \rm ^{\circ}C \\ &= (25 + 273.15)\; \rm K \\ &= 293.15\; \rm K\end{aligned}$ .

$\begin{aligned}P &= 101.325\; \rm kPa \\ &= 101.325 \; \rm kPa \times \frac{10^{3}\; \rm Pa}{1\; \rm kPa} \\ &= 1.01325 \times 10^{5}\; \rm Pa\end{aligned}$ .

$\begin{aligned}V &= 2\; \rm dm^{3} \\ &= 2 \; \rm dm^{3} \times \frac{1\; \rm m^{3}}{10^{3}\; \rm dm^{3}} \\ &= 2 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm m^{3}\end{aligned}$ .

Look up the ideal gas constant in the corresponding units: $R \approx 8.31\; \rm m^{3}\cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}$ .

Let $n$ denote the number of moles of this gas in that $V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}$ . By the ideal gas law, if this gas is an ideal gas, then the following equation would hold:

$P \cdot V = n \cdot R \cdot T$ .

Rearrange this equation and solve for $n$ :

$\begin{aligned}n &= \frac{P \cdot V}{R \cdot T} \\ &\approx \frac{1.01325 \times 10^{5}\; {\rm Pa} \times 2 \times 10^{-3}\; {\rm m^{3}}}{8.31 \; {\rm m^{3} \cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 293.15\; {\rm K}} \\ &\approx 0.08\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .

In other words, there is approximately $2\; \rm mol$ of this gas in that $V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}$ .

6 0

2 years ago