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balandron [24]
2 years ago
12

the scientific law of conservation of mass states that the total amount of mass in an isolated system remains constant. This mea

ns that the atoms present before a reaction are still present at the end of a reaction, they are just rearranged to form a new molecules and compounds. This is a scientific law becuse
Chemistry
2 answers:
Verdich [7]2 years ago
4 0
It describes how, when particles/mc/elements react, despite forming different substances the mass is neither created nor destroyed but only converted.
Travka [436]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

It is a statement based on repeated experiments and observations, that assures its veracity.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, a raft of experiments and observations were previously carried out and analyzed in order to substantiate whether the mass remains constant when a chemical reaction is undergone into an isolated system. This, in addition to the given conclusion, led to a scientific law as the law of conservation of mass is considered as a statement that came up from repeated experiments and observations in which a repeatable behavior of matter assured its veracity over a wide range of similar conditions.

Best regards.

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Ammonia will decompose into nitrogen and hydrogen at high temperature. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a tank
Masja [62]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The concentration equilibrium constant is K_c  = 14.39

Explanation:

The chemical equation for this decomposition of ammonia is

                2 NH_3  ↔   N_2 + 3 H_2

The initial concentration of ammonia is mathematically represented a

          [NH_3] =  \frac{n_1}{V_1}  = \frac{29}{75}

          [NH_3] = 0.387  \  M

The initial concentration of nitrogen gas  is mathematically represented a

         [N_2] =  \frac{n_2}{V_2}

         [N_2] =  0.173  \  M

So  looking at the equation

   Initially (Before reaction)

      NH_3 = 0.387 \ M

      N_2  =  0 \  M

      H_2 =  0 \ M

During reaction(this is gotten from the reaction equation )

        NH_3 = -2 x(this implies that it losses two moles of concentration )

         N_2 = + x  (this implies that it gains 1 moles)

         H_2  =  +3 x(this implies that it gains 3 moles)

Note : x denotes concentration

At equilibrium

        NH_3 = 0.387 -2x

       N_2 =  x

        H_2  =  3 x

Now since

     [NH_3] = 0.387  \  M

     x= 0.387  \  M    

H_2  =  3 * 0.173    

H_2  =  0.519 \ M    

NH_3 = 0.387 -2(0.173)

NH_3 = 0.041 \ M

Now the equilibrium constant is

           K_c  =  \frac{[N_2][H_2]^3}{[NH_3]^2}

substituting values

           K_c  =  \frac{(0.173) (0.519)^3}{(0.041)^2}

           K_c  = 14.39

         

3 0
2 years ago
2. To what volume will you have to dilute 20.0 ml of a 8 M HCl solution to make a 0.35 M
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

You need to dilute 8 M HCl to 0.35 M to make 457 mL.

Explanation:

Use the equation M₁V₁=M₂V₂

Convert the mL to L : 20 mL= 0.02 L

8 M x 0.02 L = 0.35 M x V₂

V₂ = 0.4571429 L = 457 mL

3 0
3 years ago
Please help me with number 4 and 5 on my study guide
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

help with problem 4

Explanation:

4. protons are equal to atomic numbers. neutrons are atomic mass minus atomic number. electrons are equal to protons.

5. I don't know, sorry.

5 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is the method that incorporates designing sustainable living environments with agriculture?
sergey [27]

Answer:

what are the answers?????????

8 0
2 years ago
Comment on whether each of the following is a homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture: (a) air in a closed bottle, (b) ai
Colt1911 [192]

Explanation:

A mixture in which there is uniform distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a homogeneous mixture.

For example, sugar dissolved in water is a homogeneous mixture.

On the other hand, a mixture in which there is uneven distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a heterogeneous mixture.

For example, sand present in water is a heterogeneous mixture.

Comment on given situations will be as follows.

(a)   Air in a closed bottle - It is a homogeneous mixture because there will be even distribution of other gases that are present in air.

(b)   Air over New York City - It is a heterogeneous mixture because there will be presence of some dust particles, fog or smoke into the air. Distribution of all these particles will be uneven. This will make air over New York City heterogeneous in nature.

8 0
3 years ago
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