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It transfers the electrical current from the point of contact on the lightning rod into the ground.
The initial velocity of the train is 12.56 m/s.
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Initial velocity</h3>
The initial velocity of the train can be determined by using the first kinematic equation as shown below;
v = u + at
u = v - at
where;
- v is the final velocity = 110 km/h = 30.56 m/s
- u is the initial velocity
u = 30.56 - (36 x 0.5)
u = 12.56 m/s
Thus, the initial velocity of the train is 12.56 m/s.
Learn more about initial velocity here: brainly.com/question/19365526
Answer:
Explanation:
The problem is based on interference in thin films
refractive index of water is more than given oil so there will be phase change of π at upper and lower layer of the film .
a )
for constructive interference , the condition is
2μt = nλ where t is thickness of layer , μ is refractive index , λ is wavelength and n is order of the fringe
Putting the values
2 x 1.27 t = n x 640
2 x 1.27 t = 640 ( for minimum thickness n = 1 )
t = 252 nm .
b )
2 x 1.27 t = m₁ λ₁
for destructive interference
2μt = (2m₂+1)λ₂/2
2 x 1.27 t =(2m₂+1)λ₂/2
m₁ λ₁ = (2m₂+1)λ₂/2
2m₁λ₁ = (2m₂+1)λ₂
2m₁ / (2m₂+1) = λ₂ / λ₁
2m₁ / (2m₂+1) = 548/ 640
2m₁ / (2m₂+1) = .85625
2m₁ = .85625 (2m₂+1)
This is the required relation between m₁ and m₂
Answer: 3976N
Explanation:
Using the formula for calculating gravitational force between two masses, we have
F = GMm/r^2
Where G is the gravitational constant
M and m are the masses
r is the distance between the masses
F= 6.673 × 10-¹¹ × 5.98 × 10²⁴ × 63.5/ (6.37 × 10^6)^2
F= 2.533×10^16/6.37×10^12
F= 0.3976×10⁴N
F= 3976N