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MissTica
2 years ago
7

Within each energy level there are different sublevels that are created. Those electrons that have the lowest

Chemistry
1 answer:
Volgvan2 years ago
4 0
It’s option D cause we know that S orbital is spherical
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The diameter of the He He atom is approximately 0.10 nm nm . Calculate the density of the He atom in g/cm 3 g/cm3 (assuming that
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

Density of the He atom = 12.69 g/cm³

Explanation:

From the information given:

Since 1 mole of an atom = 6.022x 10²³ atoms)

1 atom of He = 1  \ atom \times  (\dfrac{1  \ mole}{  6.022 \times  10^{23}  \ atoms}) \times ( \dfrac{4.003 \ grams}{  1  \ mole})

=6.647 \times  10^{-24} \  grams

The volume can be determined as  folows:

since the diameter of the He atom is approximately 0.10 nm

the radius of the He = \dfrac{0.10}{2} = 0.05 nm

Converting it into cm, we have:

0.05 nm \times  \dfrac{10^{-9} \  meters}{ 1  nm} \times \dfrac{ 1 cm }{10^{-2} \ meters}

=5 \times  10^{-9}  \ cm

Assuming that it is a sphere, the volume of a sphere is

= \dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3

= \dfrac{4}{3}\pi  \times (5\times 10^{-9})^3

= 5.236 \times 10^{-25} \ cm^3

Finally, the density can be calcuated by using the formula :

Density = \dfrac{mass}{volume}

D =  \dfrac{6.647 \times  10^{-24} \  grams }{ 5.236 \times 10^{-25} \  cm^3}

D = 12.69 g/cm³

Density of the He atom = 12.69 g/cm³

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In Part III, the phenolphthalein indicator is used to monitor the equilibrium shifts of the ammonia/ammonium ion system. The phe
AnnZ [28]

The pink color in the solution fades. Some of the colored indicator ion converts to the colorless indicator molecule.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

What's the initial color of the solution?

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} is a salt soluble in water. \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} dissociates into ions completely when dissolved.

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \; (aq)\to {\text{NH}_4}^{+} \; (aq) +{\text{Cl}}^{-} \; (aq).

The first test tube used to contain \text{NH}_4\text{OH}. \text{NH}_4\text{OH} is a weak base that dissociates partially in water.

\text{NH}_4\text{OH} \; (aq) \rightleftharpoons {\text{NH}_4}^{+}  \;(aq)+ {\text{OH}}^{-} \; (aq).

There's also an equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l).

\text{OH}^{-} ions from \text{NH}_4\text{OH} will shift the equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} to the right and reduce the amount of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} in the solution.

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the right to produce more {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions along with the colored indicator ions. The solution will show a pink color.

What's the color of the solution after adding NH₄Cl?

Adding \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} will add to the concentration of {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions in the solution. Some of the {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions will combine with \text{OH}^{-} ions to produce \text{NH}_4\text{OH}.

The equilibrium between  \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions will shift to the left to produce more of both ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l)

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the left as the concentration of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} increases. There will be less colored ions and more colorless molecules in the test tube. The pink color will fade.

7 0
3 years ago
Select the correct answer.
rewona [7]
We can use the formula P=IV to calculate the current, where “P” is power (measured in watts), “I” is current (measured in Amps), and “V” is voltage. Simply plug and solve:

P = IV
(3.5 Watts) = I(120 volts)
I = 0.0292 Amps

The current flowing through the bulb is approximately 0.0292 Amps.

Hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
How many valence electrons are in potassium
klasskru [66]

One because Potassium is in the first column on the periodic table. Any element in the first column on the periodic table has one valence electron in their outer shell.

3 0
3 years ago
If a can of soup 150 g mass and 0.75g/ cm^3 density what’s the volume
Liula [17]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 200 cm³</h3>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density}\\

From the question

mass = 150 g

density = 0.75 g/cm³

We have

volume =  \frac{150}{0.75}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>200 cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0
3 years ago
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