The mass of Zr deposited in the process is 41.4 g.
<h3>What is electrolytic cell?</h3>
An electrolytic cell is a chemical cell which produces electrical energy by non-spontaneous chemical processes.
From the question;
Zr^4+(aq) + 4e ------> Zr(s)
We know that;
91 g of Zr is deposited by 4(96500) C
xg of Zr is deposited by (7.92 × 6.16 × 60 × 60) C
xg = 91 g × (7.92 × 6.16 × 60 × 60) C/4(96500) C
x g = 41.4 g
Learn more about electrolysis: brainly.com/question/12054569
NaCl or sodium chloride is composed of two metals: the cation is Na + while the anion is the Cl-. In this case, when two metals form a bond, valence electrons are transferred. NaCl is an ionic compound. In 2, upon chemical change, the properties of the compound resulting from the reaction are somewhat closely related from the elemental properties.
If one starts with 0.020 g of Mg, 0.0008 moles of H2 would be made if the reaction is complete.
Going by the balanced equation of reaction in the image, 1 mole of Mg will produce 1 mole of H2 in a complete reaction.
If 0.020 g of Mg is started with:
mole of Mg = mass/molar mass
= 0.020/24.3
= 0.0008 moles
Since the mole of Mg to H2 is 1:1, thus, 0.0008 moles of H2 will also be made from the reaction.
More on stoichiometry can be found here: brainly.com/question/9743981
Answer:
a) cu2+ + 1Hg (l) 1Cl- equilibrium cu (s) + Hg2Cl2 (s)
b) 0.068 V.
Explanation:
A) Cu2+ + 2e- euilibrium cu (s)
Hg2Cl2 + 2e- equilibrium 2Hg (l) + 1cl-
Cell Reaction: cu2+ + 1Hg (l) 1Cl- equilibrium cu (s) + Hg2Cl2 (s)
B) To calculate the cell voltage
E = E_o Cu2+/Cu - (0.05916 V / 2) log 1/Cu2+
putting values we get
= 0.339V + (90.05916V/2)log(0.100) = 0.309V
E_cell = E Cu2+/Cu - E SCE = 0.309 V - 0.241 V = 0.068V.
Answer is: intramolecular attractions are stronger.
Intramolecular attractions are the forces between atoms in molecule.
There are several types of intramolecular forces: covalent bonds, ionic bonds.
Intermolecular forces are the forces between molecules. The stronger are intermolecular forces, the higher is boiling point of compound, because more energy is needed to break interaction between molecules.
There are several types of intermolecular forces: hydrogen bonding, ion-induced dipole forces, ion-dipole forces andvan der Waals forces.
Hydrogen bonds are approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent C-C or C-H bonds.
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20 kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0.057 = 5.7 %.
