The ball's acceleration is constant in magnitude and direction, from the instant it leaves your hand, until the instant it hits the ground, no matter what direction or speed you throw it.
It's the acceleration of gravity, on whatever planet you happen to be standing when you throw the ball.
The centripetal force is the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and the Moon.
Also, the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and the Sun is the centripetal force that causes the Earth to stay in orbit around the Sun.
Also, the gravitational force of attraction between a TV satellite, a weather satellite, or a GPS satellite and the Earth is the centripetal force that causes each satellite to stay in orbit around the Earth.
Answer:
8.25 V
Explanation:
We can ignore the 22Ω and 122Ω resistors at the bottom. Since there's a short across those bottom nodes, any current will go through the short, and none through those two resistors.
The 2Ω resistor and the 44Ω resistor are in parallel. The equivalent resistance is:
1 / (1 / (2Ω) + 1 / (44Ω)) = 1.913Ω
This resistance is in series with the 12Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance is:
1.913Ω + 12Ω = 13.913Ω
This resistance is in parallel with the 24Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance is:
1 / (1 / (13.913Ω) + 1 / (24Ω)) = 8.807Ω
Finally, this resistance is in series with the 4Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance of the circuit is:
8.807Ω + 4Ω = 12.807Ω
The current through the battery is:
12 V / 12.807Ω = 0.937 A
The voltage drop across the 4Ω resistor is:
(0.937 A) (4Ω) = 3.75 V
So the voltage between the bottom nodes and the top nodes is:
12 V − 3.75 V = 8.25 V
Are there a list of things to choose from, without that its hard to answer
