What does a notational analyst do
1 answer:
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The final combined velocity after the collision is 20.2 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the two car and of the truck must be conserved before and after the collision.
This means that we can write the following equation:
where:
is the mass of the sport car
is the initial velocity of the car (taking its direction as positive direction)
is the mass of the truck
is the initial velocity of the truck
is the final combined velocity of the car and the truck, after the collision
Re-arranging the equation and substituting the values, we find the velocity after the collision:
And the positive sign indicates their final direction is the same as the initial direction of the two vehicles.
Learn more about momentum here:
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Answer:
A
B
C
D
Explanation:
Considering the first question
From the question we are told that
The spring constant is
The potential energy is
Generally the potential energy stored in spring is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
=>
Considering the second question
From the question we are told that
The mass of the dart is m = 0.050 kg
Generally from the law of energy conservation
=>
=>
Considering the third question
The height at which the dart was fired horizontally is
Generally from the law of energy conservation
Here KE is kinetic energy of the dart which is mathematical represented as
=>
=>
=>
Considering the fourth question
Generally the total time of flight of the dart is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
Generally the horizontal distance from the equilibrium position to the ground is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
The change in kinetic energy is
Explanation:
According to the work-energy theorem, the work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object. Mathematically:
where :
W is the work done on the object
is the final kinetic energy of the object
is the initial kinetic energy
Also, the work done on an object is (assuming that the force is applied parallel to the motion of the object):
where
F is the magnitude of the force
is the displacement of the object
In this problem, the force acting on the object is
F
While the displacement is the horizontal distance travelled, so
Therefore, the work done is
And so the change in kinetic energy is
Learn more about work and kinetic energy:
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