Answer:
- Habituation.
- Sensitization.
- Classical conditioning.
- Operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Types of learning include habituation, sensitization, classical conditioning, operant conditioning, observational learning, play, and insight learning. One of the simplest ways that animals learn is through habituation, where animals decrease the frequency of the behavior in response to a repeated stimulus.
Answer:
B. a decrease in the number of pathogens in the body
Explanation:
White blood cell includes immune cell like monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, etc. These cells are responsible for fighting with the pathogens or foreign molecules and eliminate them from the body.
So when any pathogens get enter in the body these cell kills those pathogen and protect us from them. Therefore the decrease in the number of pathogens in the body is a direct indication that the white blood cells in the body are working. So the right answer is B.
Burning of fossil fuels that release sulphur and nitrogen compounds into the air is identified as the major cause of acid rain in the united states.
<h3>What are the causes of acid rain?</h3>
- Acid Rain is created when sulphate and nitrogen oxides from the atmosphere react with rainwater and fall as a result.
- Sulphur and nitrogen particles that mix with the wet elements of rain are the main causes in the production of acid rain.
- Due to air pollutants, notably the excessive levels of sulphur and nitrogen released by machinery and industrial operations, acid rain is made up of water droplets that are extremely acidic.
- The emissions that are released from industries are man-made causes.
- The natural causes, such as lightning strikes in the atmosphere that release nitrogen oxides and volcanic eruptions that release sulphur oxide.
The complete question is :
What have the scientific studies identified as the major cause of acid rain in the United States?
a )chemicals still in the atmosphere from the asteroid collision with the earth
b) excess solar radiation due to the depletion of the ozone layer
c) volcanic ash in the air
d) burning of fossil fuels that release sulphur and nitrogen compounds into the air
To learn more about acid rain , refer:
brainly.com/question/6700006
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Answer:
Sample 4.
Explanation:
Oxygen is very important for life, so this should be present.
Answer: D. at most 10
Explanation:
Using the energy pyramid, the ratio of grassland to primary consumer to secondary consumer is: 100:10:1 respectively.
Thus if the grassland supports 100 cattle (primary consumer), the numbers of humans (secondary consumer) the cattle can feed will be;
100/10 = 10.
