Answer: Pressure increases as the depth increases.
Answer:
Multiply the air pressure by the area of the tabletop.
Explanation:
The relationship between pressure, force and area is given by:
where in this case, p is the air pressure, F is the force exerted and A the area of the tabletop. By re-arranging the equation, we can solve for F, the force exerted:
So, the correct answer is:
The force exerted on the tabletop can be found by multiplying the air pressure by the area of the tabletop.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
A diver works in the sea on a day when the atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa. The diver uses compressed air to breathe under water. 1700 litres of air from the atmosphere is compressed into a 12-litre gas cylinder. The compressed air quickly cools to its original temperature. Calculate the pressure of the air in the cylinder.
Solution:
Boyles law states that the volume of a given gas is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted by the gas, provided that the temperature is constant.
That is:
P ∝ 1/V; PV = constant
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Given that P₁ = initial pressure = 101 kPa, V₁ = initial volume = 1700 L, P₂ = cylinder pressure, V₂ = cylinder volume = 12 L. Hence:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
100 kPa * 1700 L = P₂ * 12 L
P₂ = (100 kPa * 1700 L) / 12 L
P₂ = 14308 kPa
Answer:
They experience the same magnitude impulse
Explanation:
We have a ping-pong ball colliding with a stationary bowling ball. According to the law of conservation of momentum, we have that the total momentum before and after the collision must be conserved:
where is the initial momentum of the ping-poll ball
is the initial momentum of the bowling ball (which is zero, since the ball is stationary)
is the final momentum of the ping-poll ball
is the final momentum of the bowling ball
We can re-arrange the equation as follows or
which means (1) so the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ping-pong ball is equal to the magnitude of the change in momentum of the bowling ball.
However, we also know that the magnitude of the impulse on an object is equal to the change of momentum of the object:
(2) therefore, (1)+(2) tells us that the ping-pong ball and the bowling ball experiences the same magnitude impulse:
Stepping on a can is a physical change because there is no chemistry behind this. Someone is physically breaking or deforming the can. There are no chemicals or anything touching the can. The foot smashing is physical.
