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Vera_Pavlovna [14]
4 years ago
12

Gabriel Manufacturing must implement a manufacturing process that reduces the amount of toxic by-products Two processes have bee

n identified that provide the same level of toxic by-product reduction. The first process would incur $280,000 of fixed costs and $620 per unit of variable costs. The second process has fixed costs of $125,000 and variable costs of $920 per unit. At what quantity does it not matter which of the two processes is chosen?
Business
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

at 516.67 tons both proces produce the same cost.

Explanation:

we have to solve at which quantity the annual cost of both process is the same:

280,000 + 620Q = 125,000 + 920Q\\\\280,000 - 125,000 = 920Q - 620Q\\155,000 = 300Q\\Q = 155,000 / 300

Q = 516,66

at 516.67 tons both proces produce the same cost.

280,000 + 620 x 516.67 = 600.335,4‬

125,000 + 920 x 516.67 =  600.336,4‬

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The Allied Group is considering two investments. The first investment involves a packaging machine, which can be used to package
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

1. Calculate each project's payback period.

Payback period packaging machine = the positive cash flows are lower than the initial outlay

Payback period molding machine = 4.45 years

2. Calculate the NPV for each project.

Using a financial calculator

NPV for packaging machine = -$4,178.24

NPV for molding machine = -$2,907.50

3. Calculate the IRR for each project.

IRR for packaging machine = -0.86%

IRR for molding machine = 3.5%

4. If the two projects are independent of each other, which projects, if any, should be selected? Explain why or why not.

None should be selected since the NPVs are negative

5. If the two projects are mutually exclusive, which project, if any, should be selected? Explain why.

None should be selected since the NPVs are negative

3 0
3 years ago
NPV Valuation. The Yurdone Corporation wants to set up a private cemetery business. According to the CFO, Barry M. Deep, busines
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

a. The cemetery business be started

b. The company will just break even at a constant growth rate of 4.4%

Explanation:

A. To know whether to start the cemetery business or not, we need to subtract the present value of the initial outlay to generate the NPV and if the result is positive, it will be advisable to start the business and if otherwise, it won't be advisable to start the cemetery business.

This is a question on perpetuity growth. let us extract the information in the question

Initial investment                =   $1,425,000

Cash inflow in year 1 (C)     =   $109,000

Cost of capital (r)                 =   12%

Growth Rate (g)                    =   5.1%

Net Present Value (NPV)     =   PV of Growing Perpetuity - Initial

                                                   investment

                                      NPV =    {C/(r-g)} - Initial Investment

                                       NPV =   {109,000 /(12% - 5.1%)} - 1,425,000

                                       NPV =   {109,000 /(0.12 - 0.5.1)} - 1,425,000

                                        NPV =   {109,000 /(0.69)} - 1,425,000

                                        NPV =   1,579,710.15 - 1,425,000

                                        NPV =   $154,710.15

Since the net present value (NPV) of the project is positive, the cemetery business should be started.

b. At break even, PV of Growing Perpetuity = Initial investment

                                      C/(r-g)   =  Initial investment

                    Initial investment   =  1,425,000              

                                              C   =  $109,000

                                               r    =  12%

                                               g   =  Unknown

                    109,000 /(12% - g)  = 1,425,000          

                    109,000 /(0.12 - g)  = 1,425,000

                  1,425,000 (0.12 - g)  = 109,000

              171,000 -  1,425,000g  = 109,000

                             - 1,425,000g  = 109,000 -  171,000

                             - 1,425,000g  = -62,000

        - 1,425,000g/ - 1,425,000  = -62,000/- 1,425,000

                                                g   = 0.04351

Convert the answer to percentage 0.04351 * 100% = 4.4%

That is, the company will just break even at a constant growth rate of 4.4%

4 0
3 years ago
OS Environmental provides cost-effective solutions for managing regulatory requirements and environmental needs specific to the
MrMuchimi

Answer:

In accrual basis accounting, expenses are recorded in the period when their matching revenues are obtained.

In this case, even if the full interest will be paid at maturity, interest expense will still be recorded in each period according to the information that we are given in the question.

Interest expense to be recorded by December 31

5,200,000 * 0.12 = 624,000 / 2 = 312,000

Interest expense to be recorded by September 30

5,200,000 * 0.10 = 520,000 * 3/12 = 130,000

Interest expense to be recorded by October 31

5,200,000 * 0.09 = 468,000 * 4/12 = 156,000

Interest expense to be recorded by January 31

5,200,000 * 0.06 = 312,000 * 7/12 = 182,000

3 0
3 years ago
Rogoff Co.'s 15-year bonds have an annual coupon rate of 9.5%. Each bond has face value of $1,000 and makes semiannual interest
meriva

Answer:

maximum sum of $891.00

Explanation:

given data    

Face Value = $1,000

Annual Coupon Rate = 9.50%

Time to Maturity = 15 years

yield to maturity = 11%

to find out

maximum price you should be willing to pay for the bond

solution

we know that Semiannual Coupon Rate will be  = 4.75%  

so semiannual Coupon will be = Semiannual Coupon Rate ×  Face Value

semiannual Coupon = 4.75% × $1,000

Semiannual Coupon = $47.50

and Semiannual Period will be for 15 year  = 30

and Semiannual yield to maturity will be here YTM = 5.50%

so

Current Price  will be here

Current Price = Semiannual Coupon × \frac{1-(\frac{1}{1+r})^t}{r} + \frac{faevalue}{(1+r)^t}     ...................1

put here value

Current Price = $47.50 × \frac{1-(\frac{1}{1.055})^{30}}{0.055} + \frac{}{1.055^{30}}

Current Price = $891.00

so pay a maximum sum of $891.00

6 0
3 years ago
Marketing logistics involves getting the right product to the right customer in the right place at the right time. Which one of
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

D.gathering customer's ideas for new products

Explanation:

Marketing logistics involves getting the right product to the right customer in the right place at the right time. This includes the following:

A.planning the physical flow of goods and services

B.implementing the plan for the flow of goods and services

C.controlling the physical flow of goods, services, and information

E.planning the flow of logistics information to meet customer requirements at a profit

BUT

Marketing logistics does not include the gathering customer's ideas for new products as that borders on gathering customer feedback for new product development.

This is the case because by definition, Marketing logistics has to do with the planning, implementing, and controlling the flow of physical goods and information <u>from the producer to the market;</u> with the aim of profitably meeting customer's demands.

So it is clear that the flow of information back to producers from customers is not covered in marketing logistics.

4 0
3 years ago
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