Answer:
a. 27 m/s2
b. 2.75:1
Explanation:
a.
Since it is assumed that the race car starts from rest, initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
At the end of 402 m, distance, s = 402 m; and
Final velocity, v = 330 m/h
Converting this to m/s,
m/s
Using the equation of motion



b.
If acceleration due to gravity is taken as 9.8 m/s2, then

Momentum = mass x velocity
Before collision
Momentum 1 = 2 kg x 20 m /s = 40 kg x m/s
Momentum 2 = 3 kg x -10m/s = -30 kg x m/s
After collision
Momentum 1 = 2 kg x -5 m/s = -10 m/s
Momentum 2 = 3 kg x V2 = 3V2
Total momentum before = total momentum after
40 + -30 = -10 + 3V2
V2 = <span>6.67 m/s
Total kinetic energy before
</span><span>= (1/2) [ 2 kg * 20 m/s * 2 + 3 kg * ( -10 m/s) *2 ]
= 550 J
</span>
<span>Total kinetic energy after
</span>= (1/2) [ 2 kg * ( - 5 m/s) * 2 + 3 kg * 6.67 m/s *2 ]
= 91.73 J
Total kinetic energy lost during collision
=<span>550 J - 91.73 J
= 458.27 J</span>
1.Light-collecting area
2.Angular resolution
The ball was moving for 0.8seconds
This is because 4/5 x 1 = 0.8
Hope this helps and good luckkkk :)