Answer: alleles
Explanation:
Alleles are different forms of a given gene. Alleles are mutated forms of a given gene which controls a particular trait. For instance, the gene that codes for hemoglobin is denoted with the letter A but the gene has another variant denoted by S. In abnormal hemoglobin S (sickle hemoglobin), glutamate is replaced by valine at position 6 in the amino acid sequence of the two beta chains of hemoglobin. This change in the amino acid sequence causes the red blood cells to have a sickle shape resulting in sickle cell disease. Therefore hemoglobin A and S are alleles of a given gene.
The effect of a catalyst is to increase the speed of the reaction, this is the speed at which reactants, A and B, are consumed, ant the product, C, is produced.
Given that when C is produced the solution bubbles, the bubbles are an indication of progression of the reaction.
The greater the speed of reaction, the earlier the reaction will end and the earlier the bubbles will stop.
So the student can identify the catalyst because the bubbles will stop first.
Answer: <span>The test tube that stops bubbling first contains the catalyst.</span>