To answer this question, it helps enormously if you know
the formula for momentum:
Momentum = (mass) x (speed) .
Looking at the formula, you can see that momentum is directly
proportional to speed. So if speed doubles, so does momentum.
If the car's momentum is 20,000 kg-m/s now, then after its speed
doubles, its momentum has also doubled, to 40,000 kg-m/s.
Answer:
U = 9.1 m/s
Explanation:
from the question we are given the following
time (t) = 1.8 s
angle = 23 degrees
acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}
let us first calculate the initial velocity (u) which too the first ball to its maximum height from the equation below
v = u + 0.5at
- The final velocity (v) is zero since the ball comes to rest
- The time (t) it takes to get to the maximum height would be half the time it is in the air, t = 0.5 x 1.8 = 0.9
therefore
0 = u - (0.5 x 9.8 x 0.9)
u = 7.9 m/s
for the second ball to get to the maximum height of the first ball, the vertical component of its initial velocity (U) must be the same as the initial velocity of the first ball. therefore
U sin 60 = 7.9
U = 7.9 ÷ sin 60
U = 9.1 m/s
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A binomial nomenclature, more commonly referred to as a scientific name.
