Answer:
the particle arrangement in liquid are close together with no regular arrangement
The specific heat capacities of different metals determine the amount of heat required to raise their temperature by 1K. The metals provided have the following heat capacities.
Aluminium-921
Brass-401
copper-376
Platinum-125
The higher the heat capacity, the more the energy required to raise the temperature. Therefore, aluminium has the least temperature increase.
Momentum is described as the result of the calculation of mass multiplied by that thing's velocity.
<span>
In equational formula we can write it: </span>
<span>
P (momentum) = m(mass) * v(velocity) </span>
so to find the mass, revert the equation:
<span>
P = m v </span>
m = P / v
now for the value entry,
<span>
m = 2.5 * 10^4 kgm/s / 30 m/s </span>
<span>
m = 8,3 * 10^2 kilograms
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Gravity on the surface = 4 m/s^2
Now, the acceleration due to centripetal motion, a = v^2/R
Where,
v= 10^3 m/s, R = 10^6 m
Then,
a = (10^3)^2/(10^6) = 1 m^2/s
The net gravitational acceleration = 4-1 = 3 m/s^2
The reading on the spring scale = ma = 40*3 = 120 N
Answer:
An object in equilibrium has a net force of zero
Static equilibrium describes an object at rest having equal and balanced forces acting upon it.
Dynamic equilibrium describes an object in motion having equal and balanced forces acting upon it.
Explanation:
An object is said to be in equilibrium when a net force of zero is acting on it. When this condition occurs, the object will have zero acceleration, according to Newton's second law:
where F is the net force, m the mass of the object, a the acceleration. Since F=0, then a=0. As a result, we have two possible situations:
- If the object was at rest, then it will keep its state of rest. In this case, we talk about static equilibrium.
- If the object was moving, it will keep moving with constant velocity. In this case, we talk about dynamic equilibrium.
