Answer:
v = 34.62 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of H₂ = 2.50 mol
Temperature of gas = -20.0°C
Pressure of gas = 1.5 atm
Volume of gas = ?
Solution:
Formula:
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
-20 + 273 = 253 K
Now we will put the values in formula.
1.5 atm × v = 2.50 mol ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 253 K
1.5 atm × v = 51.93 atm.L
v = 51.93 atm.L/1.5 atm
v = 34.62 L
The volume of hydrogen is 34.62 L.
Density of the mixture = mass of the mixture / volume of the mixture
Mass of the mixture = mass of antifreeze solution + mass of water.
Mass of antifreeze solution = density of the antifreeze solution * volume
Mass of antifreeze solution = 0.8g/ml * 5.1 l * 1000 ml / l = 4,080 g
Mass of water = density of water * volume of water = 1.0 g/ml * 3.8 l * 1000 ml / l = 3,800 g
Mass of mixture = 4080 g + 3800 g= 7880 g
Volume of mixture = volume of antifreeze solution + volume of water
Volume of mixture = 5100 ml + 3800 ml = 8900 ml
Density of mixture = 7800 g / 8900 ml = 0.876 g/ml
Specific gravity of the mixture = density of the mixture / density of water = 0.876
Answer: 0.876
Geologists have a rule of thumb: when molten rock cools and solidifies, crystals of compounds with the smallest lattice energies appear at the bottom of the mass because of high power of solubility.
<h3>What is lattice energy? </h3>
The lattice energy is defined as the energy change upon the formation of one mole of crystalline ionic compound from its same constituent ions, that are assumed to be initially in the state of gases. It is also defined as measure of the cohesive forces which bind ionic solids together.
As the lattice energy of the ionic compound increase the solubility of that particular compound decrease. Hence compound which have low lattice energy are more soluble than compound having high lattice energy. When molten rocks cools and solidified, the compound having smallest lattice energy become more soluble than crystals of compound which have large lattice energy. Therefore, crystal of compound with the smallest lattice energy start appearing at the bottom of the mass.
Thus, we concluded that due to high solubility power of compound with low lattice energy appear at the bottom of the mass.
learn more about lattice energy:
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Usually it is the CuSO4 that is the limiting reagent.
<span>if all of the color of the solution was gone, but there was still some zinc metal mixed in with the copper metal produced, then Zn is the excess reagent </span>
<span>f all of the color of the solution was not gone, but there was no zinc metal left in with the blue copper solution , then Zn is the limiting reagent Hope this helps.</span>
