High concentration of water and salt is the main ingredient of brine. Salt being NaCl and water make brain and important solution in making of chlorine.
Electric terminals are put inside the solutions and with the help of electric current the chemical properties of the solution are changed such that we get chlorine as outcome. This process is carried out in a large scale to get chlorine from NaCl in solution and is called electrolysis of Brine.
The volume of base required to completely neutralize the acid is 3.2 mL of NaOH.
The equation of the reaction is;
2NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) -----> Na2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
From the question;
Concentration of acid CA = 0.426M
Concentration of base CB = 2.658M
Volume of acid VA = 10.00mL
Volume of base VB = ?
Number of moles of acid NA = 1
Number of moles of base NB = 2
Using the relation;
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB = CBVBNA
VB = CAVANB/CBNA
VB = 0.426M × 10.00mL × 2/ 2.658M × 1
VB = 3.2 mL
Learn more: brainly.com/question/6111443
The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in water molecules attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of the other water molecules
This is a redox reaction, meaning reduction-oxidation reaction. This represents the reaction in one side of the electrode in an electrolysis set-up. First, we find the oxidation number of Cu in CuSO4:
(ox. # of Cu)+ ox.# of S + 4(ox.# of oxygen) = 0
(ox. # of Cu) + (6) + 4(-2) = 0
ox. # of Cu = 2+
CuSO4 ---> Cu + SO42-
Cu2+ + SO42- ----> Cu + SO42-
Cu2+ -----> Cu + 2e- (net ionic reaction)
The stoichiometric equation would be 2 electrons per mole Copper. Copper has a molar mass of <span>63.5 g/mol. Then, it would only need 2 electrons.
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