Answer:
A carbon–oxygen bond is a polar convalescent bond between carbon and oxygen. Oxygen has 6 valence electrons and prefers to either share two electrons in bonding with carbon, leaving the 4 nonbinding electrons in 2 lone pairs :O: or to share two pairs of electrons to form the carbon functional group.
As you move from left to right across a period,the number of valence electrons<span>-increases. </span>
<span>Answer is </span>(3)
- Sodium Nitrate.<span>
</span>Normally ionic bonds can be seen between
metals and non-metals while covalent
bonds present between
non-metals. Another thing that determines the bond nature is electronegativity
value of the atoms.
If the electronegativity difference
is high, then that bond tends to be an ionic bond.<span>
</span><span>Sodium nitrate consists of </span>Na⁺<span> and </span>NO₃⁻ ions. Hence, the bond
between Na⁺ and NO₃⁻<span> is an </span>ionic
bond. <span><span>
NO</span>₃⁻ </span><span>is made from </span>N <span>and </span>O<span>. Both are </span>non-metallic
atoms. <span>The </span>electronegativities <span>of </span>N <span>and </span>O <span>are </span>3.0 <span>and </span>3.5 <span>respectively. Hence, there is </span>no
big difference between
electronegativity values (3.5 - 3.0 = 0.5<span>). Hence, the bond
between N and O is a </span><span>covalent
bond. </span>
Climbing up something and moving higher.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ + Li₂SO₄
Explanation:
- All salts of Na, K and ammonium are soluble.
- All nitrates are soluble.
- All chlorides are soluble, with the exception of AgCl, Hg₂Cl₂, PbCl₂ and CuCl.
- All sulfates are soluble, with the exception of CaSO₄, SrSO₄, BaSO₄, PbSO₄, HgSO₄, Hg₂SO₄ and Ag₂SO₄.
- All hydroxides are poorly soluble, with the exception of alkaline hydroxides, Sr(OH)₂, Ba(OH)₂ and NH4(OH)
- All carbonates are poorly soluble, with the exception of alkaline carbonates and ammonium carbonate.
- All sulfides are poorly soluble, with the exception of alkaline sulfides, alkaline earth sulfides, and ammonium sulfide.
The reaction A is:
Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ + Li₂SO₄ ⇒PbSO₄ + 2 LiC₂H₃O₂
Lead sulfate is a slightly soluble solid, therefore it precipitates.