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Nata [24]
3 years ago
14

Pick the correct pair of species that can form hydrogen bond with water. (A) CH, HCOOH (B) F, HCOOH (C) F .CH,OCH, (D) Both (B)

and (C)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(B) F⁻, HCOOH

Explanation:

(A) CH₄, HCOOH

(B) F⁻, HCOOH

(C) F⁻, CH₃-O-CH₃

The hydrogen bonds are formed when the hydrogen is found between two electronegative atoms such as oxygen (O), nitrogen (N) or florine (F).

O····H-O, F····H-O, O····H-N

(A) CH₄, HCOOH

- here methane CH₄ is not capable to form hydrogen bond with water

- formic acid HCOOH can form hydrogen bonds with water

H-C(=O)-O-H····OH₂

(B) F⁻, HCOOH

-both floride (F⁻) and formic acid can form hydrogen bonds with water

F····OH₂

H-C(=O)-O-H····OH₂

(C) F⁻, CH₃-O-CH₃

-  dimethyl-ether CH₃-O-CH₃ is not capable to form hydrogen bond with water

- floride (F⁻) can form hydrogen bonds with water

F····OH₂

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How many milliliters of a 0.80 M sucrose solution contain each of the following number of grams? The molar mass of sucrose (C12H
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 The  number of Ml  of 0.80 M sucrose solution  that contain

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 <u>calculation</u>

volume= moles /molarity

molarity = 0.80 M which is the same as  0.80 mol/l

moles=  mass/molar mass

=  7.45 g/ 342.3 g/mol =0.0218 moles

volume is therefore  = 0.0218 moles / 0.80 mol/L=0.02725 L

convert into ml  by multiplying  by 1000

= 27.25  ml


<h3>   <u> question b</u></h3>

volume  = moles/molarity

molarity =  0.80 M = 0.80 Mol/L

moles =mass/molar mass

mass 17.0 mg convert into  g by diving  by 1000=0.017 g


moles is therefore  = 0.017 g/ 342.3 g/mol = 4.97 x10^-5 moles


volume =  (4.97 x 10^-5 moles)  /0.8  mol /l=6.21 x10^-5 L

= 6.21 x10^-5  x 1000 =0.0621 Ml




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